2005, Vol.1, No.2

Crisisonomy 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 0.64

pISSN : 2466-1198 / eISSN : 2466-1201
https://journal.kci.go.kr/cemtp

The aim of this article is to search for the problem about traditional security crisis management in korea and to provide the development plan in this area. We must watch the importance of the traditional security devaluated trend as the concept of recent security has converted to the character of comprehensive security. This paper examined the characteristics of the traditional security crisis and looked into the institutional, organizational and functional problems in the traditional security crisis about a war, a military conflict, a penetration provocation, a terrorism and a civil defense situation. This paper drew the development alternatives for the traditional security crisis. The development alternatives is that (1) We have to efficiently revise legal requirements for an urgent order of the President who prepare for a all-out war. (2) The mobilization system for a warfare and pea- ceful times must become an unification and consistency (3) We must make a legal and functional readi- ness for the countermeasure of the terrorism. (4) We must integrate an organization and a func- tion of crisis management excepting a warfare and a military power collision.

Domestic animals and people sanitary problem is serious by inflow of domestic and foreign countries contagious disease. Need confrontation system that is efficient and is organized about domestic animals contagious disease and zoonosis. Because present our country is the central government center in report and diagnostic connection system that is drafted most, so there is our country in domestic animals communicable disease control and quick administration is difficult. Therefore, will have to make disease diagnostic and prevention of epidemics area unit. Sample watch system introduction that specification reporter behaves collection, analysis, connected action about main contagious disease in area so that these system may be kept may play an important part. Sample watch system applies about disease that early detection is very important for communicable disease control. May make to system that early diagnosis and confrontation are possible through these area confrontation system.

The purpose of this paper is to explore the ways to increase the efficiency of Integrated Crisis & Emergency Management System in Korea. For attaining the research goal, this paper studied the ideological values, meanings of the Integrated Crisis & Emergency Management System, and researched the Comprehensive Emergency Management Model. And then, this research reviewed the Integrated Emergency Management System. Major alternatives for increasing the efficiency are as follows. First, the paradigms of crisis & emergency management in Korea should be changed to support, cooperation, coordination, liaison from direction, control, order, supervision. Second, we need to establish the roles of network hub of the Integrated Crisis & Emergency Management System. Third, it is necessary that the Integrated Crisis & Emergency Management System is equipped with information system in ubiquitous society. Fourth, international cooperation and linkage should be systemized. Fifth, we should improve the national resources mobilization system for the crisis & emergency situation. Sixth, the government has to establish a pan-national crisis & emergency management governance system including civil society, enterprise, etc. Seventh, we have to exercise the practical crisis & emergency management drill. Finally, the Integrated Crisis & Emergency Management System should be based on the field-oriented situation related with local governments.