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Developing Evaluation Method of Improving Sound Environment in Shelters in Disaster Situations

  • Crisisonomy
  • Abbr : KRCEM
  • 2019, 15(6), pp.1-15
  • DOI : 10.14251/crisisonomy.2019.15.6.1
  • Publisher : Crisis and Emergency Management: Theory and Praxis
  • Research Area : Social Science > Public Policy > Public Policy in general
  • Received : June 21, 2019
  • Accepted : June 30, 2019
  • Published : June 30, 2019

Yim Dong-Kyun 1 Lee Jae Eun 2

1충북대학교 국가위기관리연구소
2충북대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

A shelter, a facility in which victims affected by disasters evacuate and temporarily reside, becomes the most fundamental facility for disaster prevention. Shelters in Korea, however, have responded poorly to designation, management and support. Among many problems of refugee life in shelters, this study aims to develop an evaluation method for improving sound environment as a factor influencing indoor environment of shelters. The existing studies on the comfort of shelters examined criteria and models for measuring indoor factors by difference in perceptions, but few studies have comprehensively evaluated the relationship between factors. From this perspective, this study attempts to develop a general evaluation and quantitative analytic model on residents' perceptions, focusing on sound environment as a determinant of indoor environment of shelters. It examined landscapes and soundscapes in study area, understood the relationship between sound and soundscapes by using Sugiyama's model of soundscape perception, and then tested the validity of the model. The findings of this study are thought to be used as basic data for the study of developing an evaluation model of indoor environment in shelters in the future.

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