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A Study on the Poetic Circle during the Early Southern Song Dynasty (By Focusing on the Poetic World of Xu Fu)

kim sung soo 1 Chisoo Lee 1

1경북대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

This thesis aims to examine the life of Xu Fu, a poet, who belonged to the Jiangxi Poetry School, his position in the poetical circle, and the significance of his role in the poetical circle in exploring the poetic world of him by classifying the time into two; before and after moving to the south across the river. Xu Fu established the Yuzhang Poetry Groupat the late Northern Song Dynasty, and moved to the south. During this period, many poets formed Jiangxi Poetry Groupand made a leading poetic circle in the early Southern Song Dynasty. Xu Fu sought for changes in the creation of poetry, when the negative sides of Jiangxi Poetry School were on the verge of being revealed. Therefore, he insisted that the learning of writing in the scope of methods should be expanded to those of six dynasties. In terms of the topics, he put an emphasis on the direct and real experience as well as the description of scenery. In addition, he highlighted Zhongdi in the creation. The writing trend of Xu Fu revealed that his poems were comprehensive of the six dynasties and the late Tang Dynasty. Thus, Fresh and natural poetic style can be implied. Therefore, he succeeded to the heritage of previous poets in the poetic world of the early Southern Song Dynasty, playing a role of opening the future.

Citation status

* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.