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A Study on the Figurative Use of Disability-Related Language: Focusing on University Students Experiences and Perceptions of the Figurative Use of 'jeolda'

  • The Journal of General Education
  • 2026, (35), pp.219~246
  • DOI : 10.24173/jge.2026.04.30.7
  • Publisher : Da Vinci Mirae Institute of General Education
  • Research Area : Social Science > Education > Field of Education > General Education
  • Received : March 22, 2026
  • Accepted : April 20, 2026
  • Published : April 30, 2026

Choi Yu-sook 1

1중앙대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

This study investigated university students' experiences and perceptions of the figurative use of jeolda(절다) and discussed the role of general education. Two surveys—comprising five multiple-choice items and one open-ended item—were administered to students enrolled in writing courses. The results showed that exposure to the figurative use of jeolda(84.7%) and perceived naturalness(74.1%) were high, whereas association with disability(21.8%) and willingness to substitute the expression(33.5%) were low, indicating that while the expression has been internalized as everyday language, awareness of its problematic nature remains limited. By academic track, students in the social sciences showed significantly higher levels of disability association and willingness to substitute than those in engineering; however, since the majority were first-year students, this difference was interpreted as reflecting prior characteristics rather than the effects of disciplinary education. In the open-ended responses, the proportion of students endorsing substitution increased across all sections, with a larger increase observed in the engineering track. This rise suggests that the act of articulating reasons in writing itself induces reflective thinking. Regardless of speakers' intentions, this expression may function as a microaggression that uses disability as a signifier of deficiency. Accordingly, reading–writing integrated activities in general education can serve as an effective means of cultivating critical language awareness.

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