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A Study on the Reform of the Chinese Political System after China's Reform and Opening: Focusing on the reviews of studies in South Korea

  • The Journal of Northeast Asia Research
  • Abbr : NEA
  • 2012, 27(1), pp.163-194
  • DOI : 10.18013/jnar.2012.27.1.006
  • Publisher : The Institute for Northeast Asia Research
  • Research Area : Social Science > Political Science > International Politics > International Relations / Cooperation

Yoon, Young-Deok 1

1전남대학교

Candidate

ABSTRACT

One of the key issues in the comtemporary Chinese politics is the changes in the Chinese political system after China's Reform and Opening. This paper investigates the process and the key contents and features of Chinese political system after China's Reform and Opening. Based on this investigation, this paper examines the directions of future political reform in China by reviewing the relevant studies have conducted in South Korea as well as the ample recent discussions that on this issue in China The reform of Chinese political system is distinguished by the fact that it is a top-down reform which is led by the communist party. The key purpose of the reform, therefore, is to maintain and improve the socialist political system under the leadership of the Communist Party of China. The changes of political system in China up to the present suggest that we need to pay a close attention to the short term reform that responds to the radical social changes as well as to the mid- and long-term reform that aims to answer to the challenges and resistance from the society to the current party-state system.

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