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Effect of TiO₂on crystallization of silicate glass containing EAF dust

  • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
  • Abbr : J. Korean Cryst. Growth Cryst. Technol.
  • 2008, 18(3), pp.115~121
  • Publisher : The Korea Association Of Crystal Growth, Inc.
  • Research Area : Engineering > Materials Science and Engineering

김환식 1,  KANG SEUNG GU 2,  김우형 2,  Kangduk Kim 2

1한국내화㈜
2경기대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

Microstructure of glass-ceramics obtained by heat treating silicate glass containing 50 wt% electric arc furnace dust (EAF dust) and nucleation agents were observed. The crystallization temperature, Tc of glassy specimen measured around 850℃ from different thermal analysis, so the heat treatment condition to obtain glass-ceramic specimen was selected as 950℃/15 hr. The nucleation agent, TiO₂showed the superior effect on enhancing franklinite crystal growth which has stronger mechanical properties and more durable chemical resistance than willemite phase. Some specimens containing TiO₂had the augite crystal phase and increasing TiO₂ amount decreased a fraction of willemite and increased a franklinite. Especially, the specimen with 5 wt% TiO2 showed no willemite crystal phase and 1~2 μm franklinite crystals dispersed uniformly in glassy matrix. Also, the specimens containing 5 wt% TiO2 mixed with Fe₂O₃ showed a dendrite-shaped franklinite crystals caused by coalescence of small crystallites.

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