본문 바로가기
  • Home

Effects of deposition temperature and post-annealing on the structural and optical properties of Ga2O3 thin films deposited by rf magnetron sputtering

  • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
  • Abbr : J. Korean Cryst. Growth Cryst. Technol.
  • 2026, 36(3), pp.118~123
  • DOI : 10.6111/JKCGCT.2026.36.3.118
  • Publisher : The Korea Association Of Crystal Growth, Inc.
  • Research Area : Engineering > Materials Science and Engineering
  • Received : August 21, 2026
  • Accepted : September 4, 2026
  • Published : September 30, 2026

Choi ByoungSu 1,  Jung Yong Son 1,  Yu Mi Kim 1,  Ahn Taejun 1,  Sungu Hwang 1,  Ryu, Jeong-ho 2,  BYEONG WOO LEE 3,  Cho, Hyun 1

1부산대학교
2한국교통대학교
3한국해양대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

The effects of deposition temperature and post-annealing on the structural and optical properties of Ga₂O₃ thin films deposited by RF magnetron sputtering were investigated. As the deposition temperature increased from room temperature to 400°C, the deposition rate slightly increased from 2.29 nm/min to 2.45 nm/min. The Ga₂O₃ thin films deposited at various substrate temperatures primarily exhibited the ε-Ga₂O₃ phase, with a slight improvement in crystallinity as the deposition temperature increased. After annealing at 800 C in air, the ε-Ga₂O₃ and β-Ga₂O₃ phases coexisted due to the progression of the phase transition to the β-Ga₂O₃ phase. After annealing at 1,000°C, the films were completely transformed into the thermodynamically stable β-Ga₂O₃ phase. In addition, the grain size increased with increasing annealing temperature. The as-deposited Ga₂O₃ films exhibited a high visible-light transmittance of approximately 88 % and optical bandgaps of 4.67~4.80 eV. Post-annealing at 1,000°C in air was found to induce stabilization of the crystal structure and optical properties of the Ga₂O₃ films, resulting in the convergence of the optical bandgap to a narrow range of 4.73~4.76 eV. The Ga₂O₃ thin films deposited by RF magnetron sputtering and subsequently annealed at 1,000°C in air exhibited an optical absorption edge of approximately 260~262 nm, indicating their potential suitability for solar-blind UV photodetector applications.

Journal Copyright Policy

BY-NC 아이콘

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.

Citation status

* References for papers published after 2025 are currently being built.