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A Study on the Selection of Preservation Format for Long-Term Preservation of Electronic Records

  • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
  • Abbr : JRMASK
  • 2020, 20(1), pp.69~87
  • DOI : 10.14404/JKSARM.2020.20.1.069
  • Publisher : Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
  • Research Area : Interdisciplinary Studies > Library and Information Science > Archival Studies / Conservation
  • Received : January 21, 2020
  • Accepted : February 11, 2020
  • Published : February 28, 2020

Hui-Jeong Han ORD ID 1 Oh Hyo-Jung ORD ID 1 Yang, Dong-min ORD ID 1

1전북대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

For the long-term preservation of document-type electronic records, the National Archives of Korea has chosen PDF/A-1 as the preservation format named as the document file format, and established it as a public standard. The only option of selecting PDF/A-1 restricts the use of various electronic file formats that can or must be applied to actual works as IT advances and tasks change. Moreover, it is difficult to apply PDF/A-1 to other types of electronic records (administrative information datasets, audiovisual records, web records, etc.). Therefore, it is necessary to diversify the preservation formats of electronic records. We suggest a framework for selecting various preservation formats. Furthermore, we propose common criteria and evaluation methods frequently applied to all electronic records when selecting a preservation format, and introduce a methodology for deriving intrinsic criteria applied to each type of electronic records.

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This paper was written with support from the National Research Foundation of Korea.