The effects of psychological factors on elderly of depression scale and Electroephalography

강병우; 정미현; BYUNG-JUN CHO (조병준)

The effects of psychological factors on elderly of depression scale and Electroephalography

Journal of The Korea Society of Computer and Information
Abbr : JKSCI
2016, 21(12), pp.157-163
Publisher : The Korean Society Of Computer And Information
Research Area : Engineering > Computer Science

강병우 ¹, 정미현 ², BYUNG-JUN CHO ²

¹광주보건대학교
²강원대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

Purpose : This study purposed on the understanding of psychology in the elderly women using depression scale and electroephalography. The subjects were thirty elderly women in geriatric care hospital. All participants were elderly women over 65 years old. The subjects signed up with informed consent and they were divided into a normal elderly group, an exercise elderly group and a hospital elderly group. They were randomly assigned with 10 persons. Methods : The study instruments were Geriatric Depression Scale(GDS) and Poly-G-I. Brain wave activity was measured by 'power spectrum analysis' of TeleScan program. Statistic analysis consisted of average, standard deviation, One-way ANOVA and post-hoc Tukey using SPSS 21.0 version. The significance was set at .05. Results : Depression scale results showed that the exercise elderly group were 10.60±5.36 points which was the lowest among the three groups. The Normal elderly group was 16.20±5.59, and the hospitalized elderly group was 16.70±6.76 points. There was no significant difference between the normal elderly group, exercise elderly group and hospitalized elderly group. The hospitalized group showed statistical difference in relative theta power in the area of Fp1, F3, F4, T3, P3 as compared to the normal elderly group and the exercise elderly groups. There was no significant difference between relative beta power and relative gamma power in three groups. Conclusion : Geriatric depressed scale showed no significant difference in each group. This is indicated in the mental problems associated with depression. This indicates a higher level of depression in the hospitalized elderly women, more than in the normal elderly women and exercise elderly women groups.

KEYWORDS

Geriatric, depression, electroephalography

Citation status

* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.

[journal] 오인근 / 2009 / Effect of Social Networks on the Depression of Elderly Females in Korea: Analysis of the Intermediating Effect of Health Promoting Behavior / 한국가족복지학 / 한국가족복지학회 14(1) : 113~136

[journal] 이소정 / 2010 / Socio-economic factors of elderly suicide / 사회보장연구 / 한국사회보장학회 26(4) : 1~19

[journal] M. Lee / 2000 / Epidemiological Study of Geriatric Depression in a Korea Urban Area / Journal of Korean Geriatirc Psychiatry 4(2) : 154~163

[thesis] I. Choi / 2002 / The spiritual well being and depression in hospitalized elderly patients / master / Yonsei University

[thesis] S. Park / 2005 / A study of factors that influence contemplation of suicide by the elderly / master / Ewha Womans University

[thesis] M. Lee / 2006 / Effects of Music Therapy Program on Depression of Day care patients in Medical Center for Seniors / master / Wonkwang University

[thesis] S. Sung / 2004 / Effects of exercise program on health related fitness and depression of low-income elderly women / master / Ewha Womans University

[thesis] S. Jung / 2010 / A study on depression, health perception, and anti-health behavior of the elders at home / master / Hanyang University

[book] R. Cooper / 1980 / EEG Technology / London Butterworth : 265~270

[journal] G. Florence / 2004 / Electroencephalography(EEG)and Somatocensory evoked potentials(SEP)to prevent cerebral ischemia in the operating room / Neurophysiology Clinic 34(1) : 17~32

[journal] E. Baik / 1997 / Differences of EEG and autonomic responses between olfactory stimuli with orange and valeric acid in human / Korean Journal of the science of Emotion & sensibility 1997 : 57~59

[thesis] C. Park / 1998 / Brain: The strcture of study and memory / Seoul University

[book] D. Kim / 2001 / Electroencephalogram / Korea Medical Book

[thesis] Y. So / 2007 / Influence of comobid anxiety disorder to the electroencephalographic asymmetries in major, depressive patients / master / Kwangdong University

[journal] 강원구 / 2009 / The Comparison of EEG Activity by Computer Assisted Cognitive Rehabilitation Program in the Normal Elderly and the Elderly With Dementia / 대한작업치료학회지 / 대한작업치료학회 17(3) : 1~13

[thesis] Y. Lee / 2011 / The Effect of Computer-assisted Cognitive Rehabilitation Training and Balance Exercise on Cognition, Visual Perception, Hand Function, Balance and electroencephalography in the Elderly / Doctor / Daegu University

[thesis] K. Sung / 2011 / Quantitative EEG and low resolution electromagnetic tomography (sLORETA) according to normal aging / master / Inje University

[journal] 곽용태 / 2006 / EEG Coherence in Controls, Mild Cognitive Impairment and Different Stage of Alzheimer's Disease / 대한신경과학회지 / 대한신경과학회 24(1) : 38~46

[thesis] K. Lee / 2008 / A study on Comparison of Cognitive Function and Depression among the Aged in the Living with Family, the Aged in the Institution, and the Elderly People Living Alone / master / Daegu University

[thesis] J. Park / 2010 / A Study on BMI, obesity stress, depression, and quality of life in Women above Middle Age with group exercise / master / Kyonggi University

[thesis] E. Hong / 2008 / Effect of a songwriting and a concert-oriented music therapy (COMT) on the depression and cognitive functions of the elderly / Doctor / Jeju University

[journal] 이준석 / 2006 / Power Spectral Analysis of Resting EEG in Unmedicated Major Depressive Disorder / 우울조울병 / 대한우울∙조울병학회 4(2) : 56~61

[journal] A. Scottsdale / 1992 / Anterior Cerebral Asymmetry and the Value of Emotion / Brain and Cognition 20(1) : 125~151

This paper was written with support from the National Research Foundation of Korea.

KJCKorea
Journal Central

Journal of The Korea Society of Computer and Information 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 0.65