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Expert Evaluation and Implementation Feasibility of AI-Generated Scientific Dashboard Prototypes Using Controlled Layout Prompting

  • Journal of The Korea Society of Computer and Information
  • Abbr : JKSCI
  • 2026, 31(9), pp.77~84
  • Publisher : The Korean Society Of Computer And Information
  • Research Area : Engineering > Computer Science
  • Received : July 15, 2026
  • Accepted : August 19, 2026
  • Published : September 30, 2026

Joonwoo Lee 1,  Seungho Kim 1,  Scott Uk-Jin Lee 1

1한양대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

Generative image models can rapidly produce UI prototypes, but uncontrolled sampling reduces comparability and may omit functional requirements. This study proposes a controlled generation and evaluation procedure using predefined layout archetypes for a scientific dashboard visualizing underwater multi-sensor fusion and BOTMA tracking simulations. Twelve prototypes were generated by crossing three model groups with four layout archetypes and evaluated by three blinded experts using quality ratings and requirement coding. Sixteen implementation paths were also tested via automated browser checks. Results showed good reliability for quality ratings (ICC(2,3)=0.839) but low agreement for requirement coding (Fleiss’ κ=0.248). OpenAI achieved the highest quality scores, while Gemini showed the highest requirement coverage. The findings suggest that layout archetypes enable traceable structural variation, while static prototypes should be complemented with validation and verification.

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