@article{ART002505841},
author={Lee, Jiwon and Gim, Tae-Hyoung Tommy},
title={Examining the Characteristics of Traffic Accidents Involving Elderly Drivers in Seoul, South Korea},
journal={The Korea Spatial Planning Review},
issn={1229-8638},
year={2019},
volume={102},
pages={19-34},
doi={10.15793/kspr.2019.102..002}
TY - JOUR
AU - Lee, Jiwon
AU - Gim, Tae-Hyoung Tommy
TI - Examining the Characteristics of Traffic Accidents Involving Elderly Drivers in Seoul, South Korea
JO - The Korea Spatial Planning Review
PY - 2019
VL - 102
IS - null
PB - 국토연구원
SP - 19
EP - 34
SN - 1229-8638
AB - This study aims to examine the characteristics of traffic accidents involving elderly drivers with regards to the urban structure in Seoul, South Korea. To this end, this research analyzed the traffic accident data of the year 2015 collected by the Korean Police Agency and Koroad(TAAS). The traffic accident records being collected in a spatial unit, spatial heterogeneity and non-dispersion are prone to occur. In order to prevent this, this study employs ordinary least squares regression(OLS), a conventional spatial model for analyzing accident data, and geographically weighted regression(GWR), which is an alternative to the spatial econometrics model. It was revealed that the GWR model has a better goodness-of-fit than the OLS model. According to the GWR model, the population aged under 20 ratio and the industrial area ratio are negatively associated with traffic accidents in which elderly drivers are at fault. Meanwhile, employment density, commercial area ratio and the numbers of subway stations, bus stops, intersections, and traffic islands are positively associated with the traffic accidents involving elderly drivers.
KW - Traffic Accident;Geographically Weighted Regression;Elderly Driver;Spatial Econometrics
DO - 10.15793/kspr.2019.102..002
ER -
Lee, Jiwon and Gim, Tae-Hyoung Tommy. (2019). Examining the Characteristics of Traffic Accidents Involving Elderly Drivers in Seoul, South Korea. The Korea Spatial Planning Review, 102, 19-34.
Lee, Jiwon and Gim, Tae-Hyoung Tommy. 2019, "Examining the Characteristics of Traffic Accidents Involving Elderly Drivers in Seoul, South Korea", The Korea Spatial Planning Review, vol.102, pp.19-34. Available from: doi:10.15793/kspr.2019.102..002
Lee, Jiwon, Gim, Tae-Hyoung Tommy "Examining the Characteristics of Traffic Accidents Involving Elderly Drivers in Seoul, South Korea" The Korea Spatial Planning Review 102 pp.19-34 (2019) : 19.
Lee, Jiwon, Gim, Tae-Hyoung Tommy. Examining the Characteristics of Traffic Accidents Involving Elderly Drivers in Seoul, South Korea. 2019; 102 19-34. Available from: doi:10.15793/kspr.2019.102..002
Lee, Jiwon and Gim, Tae-Hyoung Tommy. "Examining the Characteristics of Traffic Accidents Involving Elderly Drivers in Seoul, South Korea" The Korea Spatial Planning Review 102(2019) : 19-34.doi: 10.15793/kspr.2019.102..002
Lee, Jiwon; Gim, Tae-Hyoung Tommy. Examining the Characteristics of Traffic Accidents Involving Elderly Drivers in Seoul, South Korea. The Korea Spatial Planning Review, 102, 19-34. doi: 10.15793/kspr.2019.102..002
Lee, Jiwon; Gim, Tae-Hyoung Tommy. Examining the Characteristics of Traffic Accidents Involving Elderly Drivers in Seoul, South Korea. The Korea Spatial Planning Review. 2019; 102 19-34. doi: 10.15793/kspr.2019.102..002
Lee, Jiwon, Gim, Tae-Hyoung Tommy. Examining the Characteristics of Traffic Accidents Involving Elderly Drivers in Seoul, South Korea. 2019; 102 19-34. Available from: doi:10.15793/kspr.2019.102..002
Lee, Jiwon and Gim, Tae-Hyoung Tommy. "Examining the Characteristics of Traffic Accidents Involving Elderly Drivers in Seoul, South Korea" The Korea Spatial Planning Review 102(2019) : 19-34.doi: 10.15793/kspr.2019.102..002