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A Study on Establishing Urban Planning Methods for Disaster Prevention in Use Areas Vulnerable to Heavy Rainfall Disasters: Focus on Changwon City

최유라 1,  Han, WooSuk 1

1국토연구원

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ABSTRACT

As the types and damage patterns of climate change disasters such as heavy rainfall disasters become more diverse and complex, urban planning that takes disaster prevention into consideration becomes more important. Recently, the establishment of a disaster prevention plan has been emphasized in ‘Urban or -gun master plans’, but there is a lack of specific standards for urban planning that considers disaster prevention. Accordingly, the purpose of this study is to propose establishing a method for urban planning that considers the prevention of heavy rainfall disasters based on a review of heavy rainfall disaster considerations and the elements of urban planning to prevent disasters based on the characteristics of the use area. As a result of this study, Changwon City, the case study area, applied disaster prevention facilities to reduce the damage caused by topographical vulnerabilities, and identified the main causes of aggravated flooding damage as being impervious areas and underground roads in terms of infrastructure. Furthermore, this study found that different disaster prevention measures should be applied for each use area in terms of buildings. This suggests that strengthened standards should be applied to different measures for each use area.

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