Gastrointestinal Risk Assessment in the Patients Taking Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammarory Drugs for Lumbar Spinal Disease (비스테로이드성 소염진통제를 복용중인 요추질환 환자에서의 위장관계 위험도 평가)

Byung Ho Lee (이병호); seong hwan moon (문성환); 신병준; 김동준; 이재철; 석경수; 박예수; 김기원; CHO KYU JUNG (조규정); 신근영; Min Suk Ko (고민석)

Gastrointestinal Risk Assessment in the Patients Taking Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammarory Drugs for Lumbar Spinal Disease

Journal of Korean Society of Spine Surgery
Abbr : J Kor Spine Sur
2011, 18(4), pp.239-245
Publisher : Korean Society Of Spine Surgery
Research Area : Medicine and Pharmacy > Orthopedic Surgery

Byung Ho Lee ¹, seong hwan moon ¹, 신병준 ², 김동준 ³, 이재철 ², 석경수 ⁴, 박예수 ⁵, 김기원 ⁶, CHO KYU JUNG ⁷, 신근영 ¹, Min Suk Ko ¹

¹연세대학교
²순천향대학교
³이화여자대학교
⁴경희대학교
⁵한양대학교
⁶가톨릭대학교
⁷인하대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

Study Design: A cross-section observational study. Objectives: To evaluate the current prescription patterns of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and gastrointestinal (GI) risk assessment in patients with lumbar spine disease. Summary of Literature Review: NSAIDs are commonly prescribed medications for lumbar spine disease patients. Since the rate of GI complication varies for each patient, identification of individual GI risks is a prerequisite to prevent such a complication. There are few reports about the GI risks in patients with lumbar spine disease who take NSAIDs. Materials and Methods: 2264 patients with lumbar degenerative spondylopathy who were taking NSAIDs were enrolled from May 2010 to September 2010. The Standardized Calculator of Risk for Event (SCORE) was used to measure patients’ GI risk factors. NSAID prescription patterns and GI protective agents were also investigated. Results: Being aged over 65 (1098 patients; 48.5%) and the presence of GI side-effects from NSAIDs (896 patients;,39.6%) were the most common risk factors. 31.9% and 5.8% percent of patients belonged to each of the high risk and the very high risk groups in GI risk factor analysis. The total prescription rate of gastroprotectants was 91.7% for all patients. However, the prescription rate of selective COX-2 inhibitors in the high risk group was low, and in 54.8% of patients who took COX-2 inhibitors there was GI discomfort. Conclusions: The prescription pattern of GI protective agents was not correlated with GI symptoms. Therefore, physicians should consider NSAID prescription based on the GI risk factors of individual patients.

KEYWORDS

Lumbar spine, NSAIDs, Gastrointestinal, Risk

Citation status

* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.

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