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Distribution of High Mountain Plants and Species Vulnerability Against Climate Change

KONG Wooseok 1 김건옥 2 이슬기 1 박희나 1 조수현 3

1경희대학교
2한국자생식물보존회
3국립생물자원관

Accredited

ABSTRACT

This work aims to select the potentially vulnerable plant species against climate change at alpineand subalpine belts of Mts. Sorak, Jiri, and Halla, from central, southern, southern insular highmountains of the Korean Peninsula, respectively. The selection of global warming relatedvulnerable plants were performed by adapting various criteria, such as flora, endemicity, rarity,floristically specific and valuable species, species composition at mountain summits, horizontaland vertical ranges of individual species, and their distributional pattern in the Korean Peninsula. Line and quadrat field surveys along the major trails from all directions at height above 1,500meters above sea level of Mts, Sorak, Jiri and Halla were conducted each year during spring,summer, and autumn from 2010 to 2011. Based upon above mentioned eight criteria, high level of climate change related potentiallyvulnerable arboral plants, such as Rhododendron aureum, Taxus caespitosa, Pinus pumila, Oplopanaxelatus, Vaccinium uliginosum, and Thuja koraiensis are noticed from at subalpine belt of Mt. Sorak. Species of Abies koreana, Rhododendron tschonoskii, Oplopanax elatus, Taxus cuspidata, Picea jezoensis,and Juniperus chinensis var. sargentii belong to climate change concerned vulnerable species atsubalpine belt of Mt. Jiri. High level of climate change related species vulnerability is found atalpine and subalpine belts of Mt. Halla from Diapensia lapponica var. obovata, Salix blinii, Empetrumnigrum var. japonicum, Vaccinium uliginosum, Juniperus chinensis var. sargentii, Taxus cuspidata,Rhamnus taquetii, Abies koreana, Hugeria japonica, Prunus buergeriana, and Berberis amurensis var. quelpartensis. Countermeasures to save the global warming vulnerable plants in situ are required.

Citation status

* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.