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Changes of Ecosystem Servicesin Agricultural Area According to Urban Development Scenario – For the Namyangju Wangsuk District 1, the 3rd Phase New Town –

  • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
  • Abbr : J EIA
  • 2021, 30(2), pp.117-131
  • Publisher : Korean Society Of Environmental Impact Assessment
  • Research Area : Engineering > Environmental Engineering
  • Received : March 4, 2021
  • Accepted : April 9, 2021
  • Published : April 29, 2021

Sukyoung Kim ORD ID 1 jaeyeon choi ORD ID 1 Park Chan ORD ID 1 Song, Wonkyong ORD ID 2 KIM SU RYEON ORD ID 1

1서울시립대학교
2단국대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

Urban development is continuously being carried out to stabilize housing supply. The importance of ecosystem services assessments considering the various urban spatial structures is emerging as land use change in the wake of urban development has impact on the provision of ecosystem services. However, few studies are available as to the effects of land use transition in agricultural land due to urban development on ecosystem services. The purpose of this study is to examine the applicability of decision-making in the urban planning process by analyzing the impact of land use change on ecosystem services due to urban development. Therefore, the scenario was set on before and after the city development, targeting Namyangju Wangsuk Zone 1 and InVEST model was used to compare and analyze changes in value of ecosystem services. Analysis results of ecosystem services before the urban development, it turned out that habitat quality and water yield increased overtime but carbon storage and crop production decreased. Analysis results of ecosystem services after the urban development indicated that all items in ecosystem services by scenario decreased more than in 2018. Among the scenarios of urban development, compact city had the lowest value of water resource supply but had the highest value in terms of habitat quality, carbon storage amount, and crop production. The study results demonstrate that the compact city has positive effects on ecosystem services and is expected to be used as the basic data for supporting policy decision-making in the establishment of future urban development and management plans.

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