Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 0.45
-
pISSN : 1975-311X / eISSN : 2287-7215
- https://journal.kci.go.kr/kspm
KJCKorea
Journal Central
Effects of Balance Training on Different Support Surface on Balance and Gait in Patients with Chronic Stroke
- Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
- Abbr : J Korean Soc Phys Med
- 2015, 10(3), pp.275-283
- Publisher : The Korean Society of Physical Medicine
- Research Area : Medicine and Pharmacy > Physical Therapy > Other physical therapy
공해나 1, 방대혁 1, Shin Won Seob 1
1대전대학교
Accredited
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of balance training on different support surface (affected and non-affected sides) on the balance and gait function of chronic stroke patients.
METHODS: The patients were randomly assigned to 1 of 4 groups. Group 1 received balance training on the stable surface, group 2 received balance training on the unstable surface, group 3 received balance training on different support surface (affected side: stable surface, non-affected side: unstable surface), and group 4 received balance training on different support surface (affected side: unstable, non-affected side: stable). Twelve sessions (30 min/d, 3 times/wk for 4 wk) were applied. There were assessed before and after the intervention with Balancia, functional reach test (FRT), lateral reach test (LRT), timed up-and-go (TUG), and 10-meter walking test (10MWT).
RESULTS: After the training, all of the groups improved significantly than before training in Balancia, FRT, LRT, TUG, and 10MWT. There were significantly variable in sway distance, FRT, LRT, TUG, and 10MWT among the 4 groups.
Post hoc analysis revealed that the group 3 had significantly higher results than other 3 groups in sway distance, and FRT, LRT, TUG, and 10MWT.
CONCLUSION: Balance training on different support surface (affected side: stable surface, non-affected side: unstable surface) could facilitate a stronger beneficial effect on balance and walking ability than other balance trainings on different support surface in patients with stroke.
Statistics
-
391 Viewed
-
0 Downloaded
Tools
Issue List
Citation status
* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.
[journal]
Bang DH
/ 2013
/ The effects of action observational training on walking ability in chronic stroke patients: a double-blind randomized controlled trial
/ Clin Rehabil
27(12)
: 1118~1125
[journal]
Bang DH
/ 2014
/ Effect of Unstable Surface Training on Walking Ability in Stroke Patients
/ J Phys Ther Sci
26(11)
: 1689~
[journal]
Bayouk JF
/ 2006
/ Balance training following stroke: effects of task-oriented exercises with and without altered sensory input
/ Int J Rehabil Res
29(1)
: 51~59
[journal]
Borreani S
/ 2014
/ Exercise intensity progression for exercises performed on unstable and stable platforms based on ankle muscle activation
/ Gait Posture
39(1)
: 404~409
[journal]
Brauer S
/ 1999
/ Lateral reach: a clinical measure of medio‐lateral postural stability
/ Physiother Res Int
4(2)
: 81~88
[book]
Brunnström S
/ 1972
/ Clinical kinesiology
/ FA Davis Company
[journal]
Cameron DM
/ 2003
/ Physical impairments related to kinetic energy during sit-to-stand and curb-climbing following stroke
/ Clin Biomech
18(4)
: 332~340
[journal]
Carter JM
/ 2006
/ The effects of stability ball training on spinal stability in sedentary individuals
/ J Strength Cond Res
20(2)
: 429~435
[journal]
Chaudhuri S
/ 2000
/ The effect of shoe lifts on static and dynamic postural control in individuals with hemiparesis
/ Arch Phys Med Rehabil
81(11)
: 1498~1503
[journal]
Cheng PT
/ 2004
/ Effects of visual feedback rhythmic weight-shift training on hemiplegic stroke patients
/ Clin Rehabil
18(7)
: 747~753
[journal]
Chiang JH
/ 1997
/ The influence of foam surfaces on biomechanical variables contributing to postural control
/ Gait Posture
5(3)
: 239~245
[journal]
Clark RA
/ 2010
/ Validity and reliability of the Nintendo Wii Balance Board for assessment of standing balance
/ Gait Posture
31(3)
: 307~310
[journal]
Conforto AB
/ 2007
/ Effects of somatosensory stimulation on motor function in chronic cortico-subcortical strokes
/ J Neurol
254(3)
: 333~339
[journal]
Dean CM
/ 2000
/ Task-related circuit training improves performance of locomotor tasks in chronic stroke: a randomized, controlled pilot trial
/ Arch Phys Med Rehabil
81(4)
: 409~417
[journal]
Dickstein R
/ 1984
/ Foot-ground pressure pattern of standing hemiplegic patients major characteristics and patterns of improvement
/ Phys Ther
64(1)
: 19~23
[journal]
Duncan PW
/ 1990
/ Functional reach: a new clinical measure of balance
/ J Gerontol
45(6)
: 192~197
[journal]
Green J
/ 2002
/ Physiotherapy for patients with mobility problems more than 1 year after stroke: a randomised controlled trial
/ Lancet
359(9302)
: 199~203
[journal]
Seo HG
/ 2013
/ Study on the Correlation between Muscle Activity of Lower Extremity and Sway Speed of Chronic Stroke Patients according to Unstable Surface Training
/ J Korean Soc Int Med
1(4)
: 75~83
[journal]
Smania N
/ 2008
/ Rehabilitation of sensorimotor integration deficit in balance impairment of patients with storke hemiparesis: a before/after pilot study
/ Neurol Sci
29(5)
: 313~319
[journal]
Hughes MA
/ 1996
/ The relationship of postural sway to sensorimotor function, functional performance, and disability in the elderly
/ Arch Phys Med Rehabil
77(6)
: 567~572
[journal]
Hunt SM
/ 1981
/ Reliability of a population survey tool for measuring perceived health problems: a study of patients with osteoarthrosis
/ J Epidemiol Community Health
35(4)
: 297~300
[journal]
Irion J.
/ 1992
/ Use of the gym ball in rehabilitation of spinal dysfunction
/ Orthop Phys Ther Clin North Am
1(2)
: 375~399
[journal]
Ju S-k
/ 2014
/ The Effect of Somatosensory and Cognitivemotor Tasks on the Paretic Leg of Chronic Stroke Patients in the Standing Posture
/ J Phys Ther Sci
26(12)
: 1869~
[journal]
Kawanabe K
/ 2007
/ Effect of whole-body vibration exercise and muscle strengthening, balance, and walking exercises on walking ability in the elderly
/ Keio J Med
56(1)
: 28~33
[book]
Lundy-Ekman L
/ 2013
/ Neuroscience : fundamentals for rehabilitation
/ Elsevier Health Sciences
[journal]
Nyberg L
/ 1995
/ Patient Falls in Stroke Rehabilitation A Challenge to Rehabilitation Strategies
/ Stroke
26(5)
: 838~842
[journal]
박대성
/ 2013
/
Reliability and Validity of the Balancia using Wii Balance Board for Assessment of Balance with Stroke Patients
/ 한국산학기술학회논문지
/ 한국산학기술학회
14(6)
: 2767~2772
[journal]
Podsiadlo D
/ 1991
/ The timed" Up & Go": a test of basic functional mobility for frail elderly persons
/ J Am Geriatr Soc
39(2)
: 142~148
[journal]
Pollock AS
/ 2000
/ What is balance?
/ Clin Rehabil
14(4)
: 402~406
[journal]
Sackley CM.
/ 1990
/ The relationships between weight-bearing asymmetry after stroke, motor function and activities of daily living
/ Physiother Theory Pract
6(4)
: 179~185
[book]
Shumway-Cook A
/ 2007
/ Woollacott MH. Motor control: translating research into clinical practice
/ Williams & Wilkins
[journal]
Taube W
/ 2007
/ Cortical and spinal adaptations induced by balance training: correlation between stance stability and corticospinal activation
/ Acta Physiol (Oxf)
189(4)
: 347~358
[journal]
Verhagen E
/ 2005
/ The effect of a balance training programme on centre of pressure excursion in one-leg stance
/ Clin Biomech
20(10)
: 1094~1100
[journal]
Warlow C
/ 2003
/ Stroke
/ Lancet
362(9391)
: 1211~1224
[journal]
양용필
/ 2012
/
The Effect of Types of Weight-Bearing Surfaces on Muscle Activities of Lower Limbs and Weight Distribution During Semi-Squat Movement of Patients With Hemiplegia
/ 한국전문물리치료학회지
/ 한국전문물리치료학회
19(1)
: 28~36
[journal]
Yavuzer G
/ 2006
/ The effects of balance training on gait late after stroke: a randomized controlled trial
/ Clin Rehabil
20(11)
: 960~969
[journal]
Yoo J
/ 2014
/ The Effect of Trunk Stabilization Exercise Using an Unstable Surface on the Abdominal Muscle Structure and Balance of Stroke Patients
/ J Phys Ther Sci
26(6)
: 857~