@article{ART002500106},
author={Je-Wook Lee, and KAK HWANGBO},
title={Effects of Breathing Exercise in the Water on Pulmonary Function and Maximum Phonation Time of Children with Cerebral Palsy},
journal={Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine},
issn={1975-311X},
year={2019},
volume={14},
number={3},
pages={91-107},
doi={10.13066/kspm.2019.14.3.91}
TY - JOUR
AU - Je-Wook Lee,
AU - KAK HWANGBO
TI - Effects of Breathing Exercise in the Water on Pulmonary Function and Maximum Phonation Time of Children with Cerebral Palsy
JO - Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
PY - 2019
VL - 14
IS - 3
PB - The Korean Society of Physical Medicine
SP - 91
EP - 107
SN - 1975-311X
AB - PURPOSE: This study examined the effects of breathing exercise in the water on the pulmonary function and maximum phonation time in children with cerebral palsy.
METHODS: The subjects were 24 children with cerebral palsy at GMFCS levels Ⅰ-Ⅲ, who were allocated randomly to either the aquatic breathing exercise group or general breathing exercise group 12 subjects per group. Each subject was required to complete 40 minutes of exercise twice a week for eight weeks. Those in the aquatic breathing exercise group performed aquatic breathing exercise, whereas those in the general breathing exercise group performed general aquatic exercise. RESULTS: Significant differences in FEV₁, PEF, VC, TV, ERV, and maximum phonation time were observed in the aquatic breathing exercise group after intervention, but there were no significant differences in either FVC, FEV₁/FVC, IC, or IRV. In the general breathing exercise group, there were no significant differences in the FVC, FEV₁, FEV₁/FVC, PEF, VC, IC, TV, IRV, ERV, and maximum phonation time after intervention. In terms of the pulmonary function, the two groups showed a significant difference in the change in FEV₁, PEF, and TV after intervention, but not in the FVC, FEV₁ /FVC, VC, IC, ERV, IRV, and maximum phonation time.
CONCLUSION: These results above show that aquatic breathing exercise training in water is more effective in improving the pulmonary function than general breathing exercise training.
KW - Breathing exercise;Cerebral palsy;Maximum phonation time;Pulmonary function
DO - 10.13066/kspm.2019.14.3.91
ER -
Je-Wook Lee, and KAK HWANGBO. (2019). Effects of Breathing Exercise in the Water on Pulmonary Function and Maximum Phonation Time of Children with Cerebral Palsy. Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine, 14(3), 91-107.
Je-Wook Lee, and KAK HWANGBO. 2019, "Effects of Breathing Exercise in the Water on Pulmonary Function and Maximum Phonation Time of Children with Cerebral Palsy", Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine, vol.14, no.3 pp.91-107. Available from: doi:10.13066/kspm.2019.14.3.91
Je-Wook Lee,, KAK HWANGBO "Effects of Breathing Exercise in the Water on Pulmonary Function and Maximum Phonation Time of Children with Cerebral Palsy" Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine 14.3 pp.91-107 (2019) : 91.
Je-Wook Lee,, KAK HWANGBO. Effects of Breathing Exercise in the Water on Pulmonary Function and Maximum Phonation Time of Children with Cerebral Palsy. 2019; 14(3), 91-107. Available from: doi:10.13066/kspm.2019.14.3.91
Je-Wook Lee, and KAK HWANGBO. "Effects of Breathing Exercise in the Water on Pulmonary Function and Maximum Phonation Time of Children with Cerebral Palsy" Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine 14, no.3 (2019) : 91-107.doi: 10.13066/kspm.2019.14.3.91
Je-Wook Lee,; KAK HWANGBO. Effects of Breathing Exercise in the Water on Pulmonary Function and Maximum Phonation Time of Children with Cerebral Palsy. Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine, 14(3), 91-107. doi: 10.13066/kspm.2019.14.3.91
Je-Wook Lee,; KAK HWANGBO. Effects of Breathing Exercise in the Water on Pulmonary Function and Maximum Phonation Time of Children with Cerebral Palsy. Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine. 2019; 14(3) 91-107. doi: 10.13066/kspm.2019.14.3.91
Je-Wook Lee,, KAK HWANGBO. Effects of Breathing Exercise in the Water on Pulmonary Function and Maximum Phonation Time of Children with Cerebral Palsy. 2019; 14(3), 91-107. Available from: doi:10.13066/kspm.2019.14.3.91
Je-Wook Lee, and KAK HWANGBO. "Effects of Breathing Exercise in the Water on Pulmonary Function and Maximum Phonation Time of Children with Cerebral Palsy" Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine 14, no.3 (2019) : 91-107.doi: 10.13066/kspm.2019.14.3.91