Effect of an Active Tailored Exercise Program on Pain and Oswestry Disability Index in Automobile Manufacturing Workers with Musculoskeletal Symptoms of the Low Back (허리부위 근골격계 자각증상이 있는 자동차 제조업 근로자를 위한 맞춤형 능동 위주의 운동프로그램이 통증과 오스웨스트리 장애지수에 미치는 영향)

Won-Ho Kim (김원호)

doi:10.13066/kspm.2019.14.3.109

Effect of an Active Tailored Exercise Program on Pain and Oswestry Disability Index in Automobile Manufacturing Workers with Musculoskeletal Symptoms of the Low Back

Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
Abbr : J Korean Soc Phys Med
2019, 14(3), pp.109-116
DOI : 10.13066/kspm.2019.14.3.109
Publisher : The Korean Society of Physical Medicine
Research Area : Medicine and Pharmacy > Physical Therapy > Other physical therapy
Received : May 18, 2019
Accepted : July 15, 2019
Published : August 31, 2019

Won-Ho Kim ¹

¹울산과학대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

PURPOSE: This study examined the effects of an active tailored exercise program on pain and the Oswestry disability index (ODI) among workers with musculoskeletal symptoms of the lower back in an automobile parts manufacturing company. METHODS: Twenty-two workers with musculoskeletal symptoms of the lower back were included in the study. The experimental group was composed of 15 workers and a control group of seven workers. The experimental group was provided an active tailored exercise program and education on the risk factors of musculoskeletal disorders. The control group was only provided ergonomic education. The exercise program, which consisted of movement pattern correction, muscle stretching and strengthening, and postural correction exercises, was applied twice a week for two months for one hour a day. Pain, which was determined using a visual analogue scale (VAS), and the ODI were measured before and after exercise. RESULTS: After applying the exercise program for two months, the VAS and ODI of the experimental group were significantly lower than those of the control group (p<.05). In the experimental group, the VAS decreased significantly after one month (p<0.05), and the ODI decreased significantly after two months (p<.05). CONCLUSION: Because active tailored exercise programs are effective in improving the pain and disability indices, it is necessary to actively implement such programs among manufacturing workers with musculoskeletal symptoms of the lower back.

KEYWORDS

Musculoskeletal symptom, Lower back, Physical therapy, Worker

Citation status

* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.

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Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 0.45

Effect of an Active Tailored Exercise Program on Pain and Oswestry Disability Index in Automobile Manufacturing Workers with Musculoskeletal Symptoms of the Low Back

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* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.

Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 0.45

Effect of an Active Tailored Exercise Program on Pain and Oswestry Disability Index in Automobile Manufacturing Workers with Musculoskeletal Symptoms of the Low Back

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