Effect of an Active Tailored Exercise Program on Pain and Oswestry Disability Index in Automobile Manufacturing Workers with Musculoskeletal Symptoms of the Low Back (허리부위 근골격계 자각증상이 있는 자동차 제조업 근로자를 위한 맞춤형 능동 위주의 운동프로그램이 통증과 오스웨스트리 장애지수에 미치는 영향)

Kim, Won-ho (김원호)

doi:10.13066/kspm.2019.14.3.109

Effect of an Active Tailored Exercise Program on Pain and Oswestry Disability Index in Automobile Manufacturing Workers with Musculoskeletal Symptoms of the Low Back

Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
Abbr : J Korean Soc Phys Med
2019, 14(3), pp.109-116
DOI : 10.13066/kspm.2019.14.3.109
Publisher : The Korean Society of Physical Medicine
Research Area : Medicine and Pharmacy > Physical Therapy > Other physical therapy
Received : May 18, 2019
Accepted : July 15, 2019
Published : August 31, 2019

Kim, Won-ho ¹

¹울산과학대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

PURPOSE: This study examined the effects of an active tailored exercise program on pain and the Oswestry disability index (ODI) among workers with musculoskeletal symptoms of the lower back in an automobile parts manufacturing company. METHODS: Twenty-two workers with musculoskeletal symptoms of the lower back were included in the study. The experimental group was composed of 15 workers and a control group of seven workers. The experimental group was provided an active tailored exercise program and education on the risk factors of musculoskeletal disorders. The control group was only provided ergonomic education. The exercise program, which consisted of movement pattern correction, muscle stretching and strengthening, and postural correction exercises, was applied twice a week for two months for one hour a day. Pain, which was determined using a visual analogue scale (VAS), and the ODI were measured before and after exercise. RESULTS: After applying the exercise program for two months, the VAS and ODI of the experimental group were significantly lower than those of the control group (p<.05). In the experimental group, the VAS decreased significantly after one month (p<0.05), and the ODI decreased significantly after two months (p<.05). CONCLUSION: Because active tailored exercise programs are effective in improving the pain and disability indices, it is necessary to actively implement such programs among manufacturing workers with musculoskeletal symptoms of the lower back.

KEYWORDS

Musculoskeletal symptom, Lower back, Physical therapy, Worker

Citation status

* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.

[journal] 정병용 / 2010 / Ergonomicsʹ Role for Preventing Musculoskeletal Disorders / 대한인간공학회지 / 대한인간공학회 29(4) : 393~404

[book] Putz-Anderson V / 1998 / Cumulative Trauma Disorders: A Manual for Musculoskeletal Diseases of the Upper Limbs / Taylor & Francis Ltd : 119~127

[journal] Pereira M / 2019 / The impact of workplace ergonomics and neck-specific exercise versus ergonomics and health promotion interventions on office worker productivity : A cluster-randomized trial / Scand J Work Environ Health 45(1) : 42~52

[journal] Krüger K / 2015 / Preventive strength training improves working ergonomics during welding / Int J Occup Saf Ergon 21(2) : 150~157

[journal] 이상길 / 2012 / Risk Factors for Absenteeism due to Work related Musculo-skeletal Disorders among Korean Employees / Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine / 대한직업환경의학회 24(3) : 239~251

[journal] 이영미 / 2016 / The Effects of Occupational Stress and Musculoskeletal Symptoms on Health-Related Quality of Life in Female Labor Workers / 한국산업보건학회지 / 한국산업보건학회 26(2) : 210~218

[journal] 이기현 / 2012 / The Relationship of Physical and Psychosocial Risk Factors to Work-related Musculoskeletal Upper Extremity Symptoms amongst Male Automobile Manufacturing Workers / Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine / 대한직업환경의학회 24(1) : 72~85

[journal] Verhagen AP / 2013 / Conservative interventions for treating work-related complaints of the arm, neck or shoulder in adults / Cochrane Database Syst Rev (12) : CD008742~

[journal] 이동훈 / 2015 / Change in Musculoskeletal Pain in Patients With Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorder After Tailored Rehabilitation Education: A One-Year Follow-Up Survey / Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine / 대한재활의학회 39(5) : 726~734

[journal] Go SU / 2016 / Effects of manual therapy on shoulder pain in office workers / J Phys Ther Sci 28(9) : 2422~2425

[journal] 김도형 / 2009 / The Effects of 8 Week Combined Exercise Program on the Biomechanical Function Recovery of Patients Suffering from Work-Related Back Problems / 한국운동역학회지 / 한국운동역학회 19(3) : 567~580

[journal] Carr LJ / 2016 / Total worker health intervention increases activity of sedentary workers / Am J Prev Med 50(1) : 9~17

[journal] Pereira MJ / 2015 / The impact of onsite workplace health-enhancing physical activity interventions on worker productivity : a systematic review / Occup Environ Med 72(6) : 401~412

[journal] Harman K / 2009 / Physiotherapy and low back pain in the injured worker : an examination of current practice during the subacute phase of healing / Physiother Can 61(2) : 88~106

[journal] Janeck K / 2006 / Spinal stabilization exercises for the injured worker / Clin Occup Environ Med 5(3) : 633~642

[journal] 이관우 / 2017 / Effect of Physical Therapy Based Tailored Exercise Program on Pain, Accident incidence Rates, and Lost Days of Work in Manufacturing Worker: Single Subject Design / 대한물리의학회지 / 대한물리의학회 12(2) : 113~120

[journal] Joos E / 1991 / Reliability and reproducibility of visual analogue scale and numeric rating scale for therapeutic evaluation of pain in rheumatic patients / J Rheumatol 18 : 1269~1270

[journal] Jeon CH / 2005 / Cross-cultural adaptation of the Korean version of the Oswestry Disability Index(ODI) / J Korean Soc Spine Surg 12 : 146~152

[journal] Vianin M / 2008 / Psychometric properties and clinical usefulness of the Oswestry Disability Index / J Chiropr Med 7(4) : 161~163

[journal] Monnier A / 2015 / Musculoskeletal pain and limitations in work ability in Swedish marines : a cross-sectional survey of prevalence and associated factors / BMJ 5(10) : e007943~

[journal] 김숙희 / 2006 / The Effects of Mixture Exercise Program on the Body Composition and Basic Physical Fitness of the Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders / 한국 스포츠 리서치 / 한국스포츠리서치 17(3) : 455~464

[book] Sahrmann S / 2001 / Diagnosis and Treatment of Movement Impairment Syndromes / Mosby

[book] Thue L / 2015 / Medical Training Therapy / Pan Mun

[journal] Sihawong R / 2014 / A prospective, cluster-randomized controlled trial of exercise program to prevent low back pain in office workers / Eur Spine J 23(4) : 786~793

[journal] Yoo WG / 2015 / Effects of individual strengthening exercises for the stabilization muscles on the nutation torque of the sacroiliac joint in a sedentary worker with nonspecific sacroiliac joint pain / J Phys Ther Sci 27(1) : 313~314

[journal] Han HI / 2016 / Effects of hamstring stretch with pelvic control on pain and work ability in standing workers / J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil 29(4) : 865~871

[journal] Marshall L / 2018 / Effectiveness of a multifactorial ergonomic intervention and exercise conditioning kinesiology program for subsequent work related musculoskeletal disorder prevention / Work 61(1) : 81~89

KJCKorea
Journal Central

Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 0.45

Effect of an Active Tailored Exercise Program on Pain and Oswestry Disability Index in Automobile Manufacturing Workers with Musculoskeletal Symptoms of the Low Back

ABSTRACT

KEYWORDS

Citation status

* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.

Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 0.45

Effect of an Active Tailored Exercise Program on Pain and Oswestry Disability Index in Automobile Manufacturing Workers with Musculoskeletal Symptoms of the Low Back

ABSTRACT

KEYWORDS

Statistics

Tools

Issue List

Citation status

KCI Citation Counts (1)

REFERENCES (27) * References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.

Search PDF

Citation

* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.