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The Effect of Zoning Regulation on Traditional Markets: A Study using Difference-in-Differences Approach

  • Journal of Regulation Studies
  • 2017, 26(2), pp.37-61
  • Publisher : 한국규제학회
  • Research Area : Social Science > Public Administration

Hahn Shik Lee 1 Jinhwa Chung 2 Kim, Woo-Hyoung 3

1서강대학교
2계명대학교
3경희대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

In this paper, we investigate the economic impact of zoning regulation on traditional markets in Korea. We estimate the changes in the amount of sales per square meter of traditional market in urban area by conducting panel DID (difference in differences) analysis. Our results show that the zoning regulation, which is called Traditional Commercial Activity Protection Zones, has contributed to reducing SSM’s entry near traditional market, but not to improving in their actual business performance. In particular, unlike large discount stores, which are identified as clear competitor with traditional markets, we could not find any evidence that the SSMs caused the decline of traditional markets in urban area.

Citation status

* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.

This paper was written with support from the National Research Foundation of Korea.