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The Effects of a Rubric on Inexperienced Raters’ Scoring Consistency

  • Modern English Education
  • Abbr : MEESO
  • 2016, 17(2), pp.75-90
  • Publisher : The Modern English Education Society
  • Research Area : Humanities > English Language and Literature > English Language Teaching
  • Published : May 31, 2016

Lee, Kyoung Rang 1

1세종대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

This study aimed to explore whether a rubric was effective for promoting raters’ scoring consistency when evaluating English learners’ essays. The experienced raters’ scores of Korean university students, with a rubric, were analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. The scores of inexperienced raters with the rubric were compared with those without the rubric. Each group’s scores were compared using t-tests (also with inter-rater reliability tests) and the inexperienced groups’ scores were compared using ANOVA. With the rubric, the inexperienced raters showed a similar way of evaluating students’ performance to the experienced raters while those without the rubric could not. The former scored the essays consistently both within and across the semesters, but the latter could do so only within the semesters (post-test scores were higher than pre-test scores within each semester). The scores of each test given by the inexperienced raters with the rubric were not statistically different, which was not true for the experienced with the rubric. This implies that rubrics are effective in promoting inexperienced raters’ scoring consistency, especially when raters evaluate essays at the same time rather than when evaluating at different times even with a rubric. The details of the results are given, and the significance is discussed.

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