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Secondary English Students’ Views of Learning WE/ELF and Teachers’ Views and Suggestions for Teaching & Assessment in WE/ELF-embedded Classes

  • Modern English Education
  • Abbr : MEESO
  • 2026, 27(), pp.140~159
  • Publisher : The Modern English Education Society
  • Research Area : Humanities > English Language and Literature > English Language Teaching
  • Received : February 19, 2026
  • Accepted : March 31, 2026
  • Published : April 3, 2026

Sung Kiwan 1

1경희대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

This classroom-based study examines the views of 48 high school English learners on learning about World Englishes (WE) and English as a lingua franca (ELF) over a semester in two regular classes, as well as the views of two female teachers regarding teaching and assessment in WE/ELF-integrated settings. Pre- and post-surveys indicated statistically significant changes in the students' attitudes toward WE/ELF. Their responses to open-ended questions highlighted a positive outlook on learning diverse forms of English and using them for authentic communication. However, they expressed concerns about the increased content and the stress of exams associated with WE/ELF learning. The teachers noted a rise in student interest and active participation but recommended providing additional instructional materials and activities for conceptual topics. One teacher concentrated on linguistic aspects by utilizing web-based pronunciation materials, while the other suggested the use of online tools for post-class reviews, seeking assistance from experienced colleagues, and participating in training for teaching WE/ELF. Both teachers also suggested performance-based assessment, with one providing an example of an essay task. The study also includes a more in-depth discussion on teaching and assessment in WE/ELF-embedded classes, along with implications for future research.

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This paper was written with support from the National Research Foundation of Korea.