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Child Care Administration System as a Solution to the low Birthrate Problem: Japan as a Care Study

  • Journal of Japanese Culture
  • 2017, (75), pp.319-336
  • DOI : 10.21481/jbunka..75.201711.319
  • Publisher : The Japanese Culture Association Of Korea (Jcak)
  • Research Area : Humanities > Japanese Language and Literature
  • Received : October 3, 2017
  • Accepted : October 27, 2017
  • Published : November 30, 2017

JUN HOSUNG 1

1강남대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

This study explores solutions in Korean society, where there is a crisis: it is an ageing society with a low birth rate. The reason is because the introduction of Children Allowance System does not provide a solution to the declining birthrate. There searcher looked for solutions in Japan (whose situation is to South Korea’s)based on trial and error and discovered three important lessons for South Korea. First, it is necessary to grasp the exact number of children in hopes of using the public child care support system, including national and public kindergarten and private nursery to accommodate all children. Second, entrance procedures to schools including private kindergartens need to be improved. Third, the child care support system should take into account both the parents’ perspective of raising children and the educational side.

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