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Subclassification of '~komu(込む)' According to Its Case Patterns -An attempt with Korean learners in mind-

  • Journal of Japanese Culture
  • 2019, (83), pp.177-199
  • DOI : 10.21481/jbunka..83.201911.177
  • Publisher : The Japanese Culture Association Of Korea (Jcak)
  • Research Area : Humanities > Japanese Language and Literature
  • Received : September 28, 2019
  • Accepted : November 6, 2019
  • Published : November 30, 2019

LEE CHUNG KYU 1

1서원대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study is to subclassify '~komu' according to its case patterns. The investigator selected 55 high-frequency examples of '~komu' based on the list of high-frequency '~komu' in previous studies and present study's survey results. Each of the 55 examples was checked for its case patterns in the "Compound Verb Lexicon" (National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics); then, they were categorized into 1)ガ, 2)ガ・ヲ, 3)ガ・ニ, and 4)ガ・ニ・ヲ types. Finally, the study discussed the corresponding forms in Korean and individual characteristics for specific examples in each type. The analysis results are as follows: 1) examples of high-frequency '~komu' 2) case patterns of each example, 3) representative corresponding forms in Korean for each example, 4) diversity in the corresponding forms in Korean, and 5) individual characteristics of each example.

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