@article{ART002537088},
author={Yu Ryang Jang and Kim Myeungju},
title={Schmorl’s Nodes and Partial Lumbarization of S1 in European Human Remains of Korean War Casualty Excavated from the Arrowhead Ridge in DMZ},
journal={Anatomy & Biological Anthropology},
issn={2671-5651},
year={2019},
volume={32},
number={4},
pages={167-172},
doi={10.11637/aba.2019.32.4.167}
TY - JOUR
AU - Yu Ryang Jang
AU - Kim Myeungju
TI - Schmorl’s Nodes and Partial Lumbarization of S1 in European Human Remains of Korean War Casualty Excavated from the Arrowhead Ridge in DMZ
JO - Anatomy & Biological Anthropology
PY - 2019
VL - 32
IS - 4
PB - 대한체질인류학회
SP - 167
EP - 172
SN - 2671-5651
AB - The Ministry of National Defense of Agency for KIA Recovery and Identification (MAKRI) launched the Korean War casualty excavation project to retrieve war remains at the Arrowhead Ridge in the DMZ by affecting the mood of peace-building and inter-Korean tension-reducing, and uncovered possible Korean War casualty’s remains. The present case of excavated bones was well-preserved and the rate of preservation was more than 97%. As an identification results of this case, the ethnicity, age, stature was estimated as European, 16~19 years old, 163~169.5 cm respectively. Schmorl’s nodes and partial lumbarization of the sacrum were observed in the anthropological and forensic examination. Multiple Schmorl’s nodes as various sizes were localized in the upper and lower surface of the vertebral endplate from lower thoracic vertebrae (T8~T12) to lumbar vertebrae (L1~L5). A partial lumbarization of S1 was also observed in the sacrum. In this case, we suggested the hypothesis that Schmorl’s node and partial lumbarization of S1 can simultaneously occur even in the young age as a course of functional adaptation in regarding to the morphological features of the constituent elements of the vertebrae. Further studies for the biomechanical mechanism of Schmorl’s node and lumbarization of S1 in various ethnic groups of large population will reveal more about the relationship between the morphological features of the vertebrae and the bony lesions.
KW - Schmorl’s node;Lumbarization;Thoracic vertebrae;Lumbar vertebrae;Sacrum
DO - 10.11637/aba.2019.32.4.167
ER -
Yu Ryang Jang and Kim Myeungju. (2019). Schmorl’s Nodes and Partial Lumbarization of S1 in European Human Remains of Korean War Casualty Excavated from the Arrowhead Ridge in DMZ. Anatomy & Biological Anthropology, 32(4), 167-172.
Yu Ryang Jang and Kim Myeungju. 2019, "Schmorl’s Nodes and Partial Lumbarization of S1 in European Human Remains of Korean War Casualty Excavated from the Arrowhead Ridge in DMZ", Anatomy & Biological Anthropology, vol.32, no.4 pp.167-172. Available from: doi:10.11637/aba.2019.32.4.167
Yu Ryang Jang, Kim Myeungju "Schmorl’s Nodes and Partial Lumbarization of S1 in European Human Remains of Korean War Casualty Excavated from the Arrowhead Ridge in DMZ" Anatomy & Biological Anthropology 32.4 pp.167-172 (2019) : 167.
Yu Ryang Jang, Kim Myeungju. Schmorl’s Nodes and Partial Lumbarization of S1 in European Human Remains of Korean War Casualty Excavated from the Arrowhead Ridge in DMZ. 2019; 32(4), 167-172. Available from: doi:10.11637/aba.2019.32.4.167
Yu Ryang Jang and Kim Myeungju. "Schmorl’s Nodes and Partial Lumbarization of S1 in European Human Remains of Korean War Casualty Excavated from the Arrowhead Ridge in DMZ" Anatomy & Biological Anthropology 32, no.4 (2019) : 167-172.doi: 10.11637/aba.2019.32.4.167
Yu Ryang Jang; Kim Myeungju. Schmorl’s Nodes and Partial Lumbarization of S1 in European Human Remains of Korean War Casualty Excavated from the Arrowhead Ridge in DMZ. Anatomy & Biological Anthropology, 32(4), 167-172. doi: 10.11637/aba.2019.32.4.167
Yu Ryang Jang; Kim Myeungju. Schmorl’s Nodes and Partial Lumbarization of S1 in European Human Remains of Korean War Casualty Excavated from the Arrowhead Ridge in DMZ. Anatomy & Biological Anthropology. 2019; 32(4) 167-172. doi: 10.11637/aba.2019.32.4.167
Yu Ryang Jang, Kim Myeungju. Schmorl’s Nodes and Partial Lumbarization of S1 in European Human Remains of Korean War Casualty Excavated from the Arrowhead Ridge in DMZ. 2019; 32(4), 167-172. Available from: doi:10.11637/aba.2019.32.4.167
Yu Ryang Jang and Kim Myeungju. "Schmorl’s Nodes and Partial Lumbarization of S1 in European Human Remains of Korean War Casualty Excavated from the Arrowhead Ridge in DMZ" Anatomy & Biological Anthropology 32, no.4 (2019) : 167-172.doi: 10.11637/aba.2019.32.4.167