Development of rational imitation in 14-month-old Korean infants (만 14개월 한국 영아들의 합리적 모방 능력 )

Eun Young Kim (김은영); Hyun-joo Song (송현주)

Development of rational imitation in 14-month-old Korean infants

THE KOREAN JOURNAL OF DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY
2011, 24(2), pp.123~136
Publisher : The Korean Society For Developmental Psychology
Research Area : Social Science > Psychological Science

Eun Young Kim ¹, Hyun-joo Song ¹

¹연세대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

The current study investigated the development of rational imitation in 14-month-old Korean infants using Gergely et al. (2002)’s procedure. We also examined the relationship between infants’ rational imitation and their temperament. The infants watched an actor use her head to illuminate a light box while her hands were free (Hands-free condition) or while her hands were occupied by a blanket (Hands-occupied condition). The infants in the hands-free condition were more likely to imitate the actor’s head action than the infants in the hands-occupied condition. In the hands-free condition, the frequency of head reenactment negatively correlated with infants’ negative emotionality and the latency of head reenactments negatively correlated with the duration of orienting in infants. These results indicate that 14-month-old Korean infants can infer the goals of others’ actions by considering situational constraints and that individual differences in rational imitation can be related to differences in infants’ temperament.

KEYWORDS

rational imitation, intention understanding, temperament, teleological reasoning

Citation status

* References for papers published after 2024 are currently being built.

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This paper was written with support from the National Research Foundation of Korea.

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