THE KOREAN JOURNAL OF DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 1.67
-
pISSN : 1229-0718 / eISSN : 2671-6542
- https://journal.kci.go.kr/baldal
KJCKorea
Journal Central
The Relation between Death attitude and Happiness: The Mediating Effects of Materialism and Orientation to Meaning for Middle-aged adults
- THE KOREAN JOURNAL OF DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY
- 2018, 31(1), pp.129-149
- DOI : 10.35574/KJDP.2018.03.31.1.129
- Publisher : The Korean Society For Developmental Psychology
- Research Area : Social Science > Psychological Science
- Received : January 15, 2018
- Accepted : March 5, 2018
LEEHWAJIN 1, CHONG,YOUNG-SOOK 1
1부산대학교
Accredited
ABSTRACT
The purpose of this study was to identify and evaluate the model concerning relations among death attitude(daeth avoicdance, death acceptance), happiness(subjective well-being), and the mediators of materialism and orientation to meaning. Data were collected from 489 middle-aged adults. Results of the study indicated that the hypothesized model fit the data well. Death avoidance and death acceptance did not directly affect happiness, but they were indirectly affected by materialism and orientation to meaning. This study suggests that the death acceptance can play an important role in lowering the value of materialism and increasing the orientation to pursue meaning, leading to the happiness of middle-aged adults.
Statistics
-
763 Viewed
-
463 Downloaded
Tools
Issue List
Citation status
* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.
[other]
강철원
/ 2016
/ 저성장시대 행복리포트
/ 한국일보
[journal]
김명숙
/ 2014
/
‘Existing Happily’, ‘Aging Successfully’ and ‘Good death’
/ 철학논총
/ 새한철학회
76(2)
: 275~293
[journal]
김원식
/ 2011
/
Two Types of Social Critique and The Strategy for Cooperation
/ 사회와 철학
/ 한국사회와철학연구회
(21)
: 303~326
[journal]
김지현
/ 2005
/
The Influence of Gender and Personality on Fear of Death and Death Acceptance among Young Adults
/ 한국심리학회지:일반
/ 한국심리학회
24(2)
: 11~36
[journal]
김창현
/ 2013
/
Beyond Life and Death: Nietzsche’s Thanatology
/ 종교와 문화
/ 종교문제연구소
(24)
: 169~198
[journal]
남희선
/ 2014
/
The Differential Effects of Death Fear on the Meaning Perceptions in Life by Death Acceptance Levels
/ 한국심리학회지:일반
/ 한국심리학회
33(1)
: 263~283
[book]
문수백
/ 2015
/ 구조방정식모델링의 이해와 적용
/ 학지사
[journal]
문현공
/ 2016
/
Educational Undertone of Mortality Sailience: With Reference to Mindfulness of Death(maraṇasati)
/ 종교교육학연구
/ 한국종교교육학회
51
: 153~176
[journal]
박선영
/ 2014
/
The Relationships of Meaning in Life with Subjective Well-Being and Depression: Comparison between University Students and Middle-Aged Adults
/ Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology
/ 한국임상심리학회
33(3)
: 549~569
[journal]
박지선
/ 2002
/
Does Imagining One's Own Death Make an Individual “a Good Citizen”?
/ 한국심리학회지: 사회및성격
/ 한국사회및성격심리학회
16(1)
: 75~89
[journal]
박진영
/ 2012
/
Low interpersonal trust increases materialism
/ 한국심리학회지: 사회및성격
/ 한국사회및성격심리학회
26(1)
: 23~36
[journal]
변미경
/ 2017
/
Efficacy of Well-dying Program for Meaning of life, Self-efficiency, and Successive aging in the Elderly
/ 한국산학기술학회논문지
/ 한국산학기술학회
18(10)
: 413~422
[book]
배병렬
/ 2009
/ Amos 17. 0 구조방정식모델링 : 원리와 실제
/ 청람
[confproc]
서은국
/ 2010
/ 특별 심포지엄: 한국인의 행복 및 정신건강 지수: 한국인의 행복 지수와 그 의미
/ 한국심리학회 연차 학술발표논문집
2010
: 213~232
[book]
오진탁
/ 2004
/ 죽음, 삶이 존재하는 방식
/ 청림 출판사
[journal]
오진탁
/ 2009
/ 죽음에 대하여
/ 환경과 생명
61
: 112~123
[journal]
오진탁
/ 2011
/
Our Society Lacks Greatly in Understanding Death
/ Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
/ 한국호스피스완화의료학회
14(3)
: 131~137
[thesis]
유지혜
/ 2017
/ 한국판 물질주의 척도 타당화
/ 석사
/ 이화여자대학교 대학원
[journal]
이민아
/ 2014
/
Money, Materialism and Happiness
/ 한국인구학
/ 한국인구학회
37(4)
: 89~114
[book]
이병찬
/ 2011
/ 웰다잉 실천으로 바라본 자아성찰과 사생체험
/ 효사랑
[thesis]
이운영
/ 2008
/ Wong의 죽음태도 척도의 타당화
/ 석사
/ 충남대학교 대학원
[thesis]
이은경
/ 2002
/ 노인의 죽음불안에 영향을 미치는 성격특성, 내외통제성 및 대처방식
/ 석사
/ 성신여자대학교 대학원
[journal]
이지영
/ 2004
/
A Study on Older Adult's Recognition of the Death
/ 한국노년학
/ 한국노년학회
24(2)
: 193~215
[other]
이창수
/ 2017
/ [바뀌어야 ‘산다’] OECD 자살률또 1위… 일본은 3계단 하락
/ 세계일보, 2017.07.16
[journal]
임송자
/ 2012
/
Effects of Death Attitude on Death Anxiety
/ 한국콘텐츠학회 논문지
/ 한국콘텐츠학회
12(5)
: 243~255
[other]
김윤태
/ 2011
/ 소득 증가세는 세계 최고, 삶만족감은 OECD 최저
/ 조선일보, 2011.01.01
[journal]
장휘숙
/ 2008
/
Life-Course Perspective and the Development of Adulthood
/ 한국심리학회지: 발달
/ 한국심리학회 산하 한국발달심리학회
21(3)
: 99~113
[journal]
장휘숙
/ 2008
/
The Relationship between Death Fear and Death Acceptance
/ 한국심리학회지: 발달
/ 한국심리학회 산하 한국발달심리학회
21(2)
: 59~76
[book]
조명한
/ 1998
/ 삶의 질에 대한 국가간비교
/ 집문당
[thesis]
정미영
/ 2010
/ 삶의 의미발견과정에 관한 연구 : 의미추구, 의미발견, 사생관 및 가치관을 중심으로
/ 박사
/ 한양대학교 대학원
[thesis]
정운경
/ 2015
/ 웰다잉 프로그램과 노인의 삶의질, 죽음불안과 자아 통합감의 관계연구
/ 박사
/ 서울벤처대학원대학교
[confproc]
정영미
/ 2013
/ 중년여성의 죽음에 대한 인식영향요인
/ 성인간호학회 학술대회
: 121~
[journal]
정영숙
/ 2014
/
Relationships among Mature Aging, Death Attitude and Death Competency in the Middle Aged
/ 한국심리학회지: 발달
/ 한국심리학회 산하 한국발달심리학회
27(2)
: 131~151
[book]
조원규
/ 2013
/ 웰다잉과 행복성찰
/ 책과나무
[journal]
진영선
/ 2011
/
The Effects of a Memoir Writing Program for the Elderly Using Cognitive Enhancement Techniques
/ 한국노년학
/ 한국노년학회
31(2)
: 401~417
[book]
차미영
/ 2006
/ 웰다잉을 위한 죽음의 이해
/ 상상커뮤니케이션
[journal]
한미정
/ 2002
/
Developmental study of death anxiety according to coping style, locus of control self-esteem.
/ 한국심리학회지:일반
/ 한국심리학회
21(2)
: 179~198
[thesis]
홍경화
/ 2014
/ (The)high price of Korean materialism on chronic and momentary happiness
/ 석사
/ 서울대학교 대학원
[journal]
홍기원
/ 2015
/
An Experimental Study of Psychological Mechanisms Related to Materialism in Korean Setting
/ 로고스경영연구
/ 한국로고스경영학회
13(1)
: 1~18
[journal]
황재원
/ 2009
/
The Relationship between Orientations to Happiness and Subjective Well-being among University Students
/ 상담학연구
/ 한국상담학회
10(1)
: 57~71
[journal]
Arndt, J.
/ 2004
/ The urge to splurge : A terror management account of materialism and consumer behavior
/ Journal of Consumer Psychology
14(3)
: 198~212
[journal]
Belk. R. W.
/ 1984
/ Three scales to measure constructs related to materialism : Reliability, validity, and relationships to measures of happiness
/ Advances in Consumer Research
11
: 291~297
[journal]
Belk. R. W.
/ 1985
/ Materialism : Trait aspects of living the material world
/ Journal of Consumer Research
12
: 265~280
[journal]
Bollen, K. A.
/ 1989
/ A new incremental fit index for general structural equation models
/ Sociological Methods & Research
17(3)
: 303~316
[book]
Carstensen, L. L.
/ 1998
/ Motivation and self-regulation across the life-span
/ Cambridge University Press
[journal]
Christopher, A. N.
/ 2006
/ Beliefs about one’s own death, personal insecurity, and materialism
/ Personality and Individual Differences
40(3)
: 441~451
[journal]
Christopher, A. N.
/ 2007
/ Materialism, Defensive and Assertive Self-Presentational Tactics, and Life Satisfaction
/ Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology
26(10)
: 1145~1162
[journal]
Collett, L. J.
/ 1969
/ The fear of death and the fear of dying
/ Journal of Psychology
72
: 179~181
[book]
Crumbaugh, J. C.
/ 1980
/ Logotherapy: New help for problem drinkers
/ Burnham Incorporated Pub
[journal]
Csikszentmihalyi, M.
/ 1975
/ Play and intrinsic rewards
/ Journal of Humanistic Psychology
15(3)
: 41~63
[journal]
Csikszentmihalyi, M.
/ 1978
/ Reflections on materialism
/ The university of Chicago Magazine
70(3)
: 6~15
[book]
Dickens, C.
/ 2017
/ 크리스마스 캐럴
/ 펭귄클래식코리아
[journal]
Diener, E.
/ 1984
/ Subjective Wellbeing
/ Psychological Bulleting
95
: 542~575
[journal]
Diener, E. D.
/ 1985
/ The satisfaction with life scale
/ Journal of personality assessment
49(1)
: 71~75
[book]
Diener, E.
/ 2000
/ Culture and subjective well-being
/ MIT Press
: 185~218
[confproc]
Diener, E.
/ 2010
/ Unhappiness in South Korea: Why it is high and What might be done about it
/ 한국심리학회연차학술대회 논문집
: 1~23
[journal]
Dittmar, H.
/ 2014
/ The relationship between materialism and personal well-being : A meta-analysis
/ Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
107(5)
: 879~924
[journal]
Feifel, H.
/ 1990
/ Psychology and death
/ American Psychologist
45
: 537~543
[journal]
Frankl, Viktor E.
/ 1959
/ The Spiritual Dimension in Existential Analysis and Logotherapy
/ Journal of Individual Psychology
15(2)
: 157~165
[journal]
Fry. P. S.
/ 2001
/ Predictors of health-related quality of life perspectives, self-esteem, and life satisfaction of older adults following spouse loss : An 18-month follow-up study of widows and widowers
/ The Gerontologist
41
: 787~798
[journal]
Gesser, G.
/ 1988
/ Death attitudes across the life-span : The development and validation of the Death Attitude Profile(DAP)
/ Omega-Journal of Death and Dying
18(2)
: 113~128
[journal]
Gobodo-Madikizela, P.
/ 2002
/ Remorse, forgiveness, and re-humanization : Stories from South Africa
/ Journal of Humanistic Psychology
42(1)
: 7~32
[journal]
Greenberg, J.
/ 1986
/ The causes and consequences of a need for self-esteem : A terror management theory
/ Public self and private self
189
: 189~212
[journal]
Henderson, L. W.
/ 2014
/ The Hedonic and Eudaimonic Validity of the Orientations to Happiness Scale
/ Social Indicators Research
115(3)
: 1087~1099
[journal]
Hoelter, J. W.
/ 1979
/ Multidimensional treatment of fear of death
/ Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology
47
: 996~999
[book]
Heidegger, M.
/ 2008
/ 존재와 시간: 인간은 죽음을 향한 존재
/ 살림
[journal]
Hirschberger, G.
/ 2008
/ The self-protective altruist : Terror management and the ambivalent nature of prosocial behavior
/ Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin
34(5)
: 666~678
[journal]
Kasser, T.
/ 1993
/ A dark side of the American dream : Correlations of financial success as a central life aspiration
/ Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
65
: 410~422
[journal]
Kasser, T.
/ 1996
/ Further examing the American dream : Differential correlates of intrinsic and extrinsic goals
/ Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin
22
: 280~287
[book]
Kasser, T.
/ 2001
/ Life goals and well-being: Towards a positive psychology of human striving
/ Hogrefe & Huber
: 116~131
[journal]
Kashdan, T. B.
/ 2007
/ Materialism and diminished well-being : Experiential avoidance as a mediating mechanism
/ Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology
26(5)
: 521~539
[book]
Kübler-Ross. E.
/ 1997
/ Death
/ Simon & Schuster
[book]
Kübler-Ross. E.
/ 1969
/ On death and dying
/ Macmillan
[journal]
Klug. L.
/ 1987
/ Death acceptance : A two-component formulation and scale
/ Omega
18
: 229~235
[journal]
Levinson, D. J.
/ 1986
/ A conception of adult development
/ American psychologist
41(1)
: 3~13
[book]
Mandel, N.
/ 1999
/ Terror management and marketing: He who dies with the most toys wins
/ ACR North American Advances
[journal]
Mandel, N.
/ 2008
/ The sweet escape : Effects of mortality salience on consumption quantities for high-and low-self-esteem consumers
/ Journal of Consumer Research
35(2)
: 309~323
[journal]
Mick, D. G.
/ 1996
/ Are Studies of Dark Side Variables Confounded by Socially Desirable Responding? The Case of Materialism
/ Journal of Consumer Research
23(2)
: 106~119
[book]
Miller, S. S.
/ 2009
/ Materialism and psychosocial maladjustment: What accounts for the relation?
/ University of Oregon
[journal]
Morgan, J.
/ 2013
/ Intrinsic aspirations and personal meaning across adulthood : Conceptual interrelations and age/sex differences
/ Developmental Psychology
49(5)
: 999~1010
[book]
Neuberger, J.
/ 2004
/ Dying well: a guide to enabling a good death
/ Radcliffe
[journal]
Peterson, C.
/ 2005
/ Orientation to happiness and life satisfaction : The full life versus the empty life
/ Journal of Happiness Studies
6(1)
: 25~41
[journal]
Preacher, K. J.
/ 2008
/ Asymptotic and resampling strategies for assessing and comparing indirect effects in multiple mediator models
/ Behavior Research Methods
40(3)
: 879~891
[journal]
Richins, M. L.
/ 1992
/ A consumer values orientation for materialims and its measurement : Scale development and validation
/ Journal of Consumer Research
19(3)
: 303~316
[journal]
Rindfleisch, A.
/ 2008
/ The safety of objects : Materialism, existential insecurity, and brand connection
/ Journal of Consumer Research
36(1)
: 1~16
[journal]
Ryff, C. D.
/ 1998
/ The contours of positive human health
/ Psychological inquiry
9(1)
: 1~28
[journal]
Seligman, M. E. P.
/ 2006
/ Positive psychotherapy
/ American Psychologist
61(8)
: 774~788
[journal]
Sheldon, K. M.
/ 1995
/ Coherence and congruence : Two aspects of personality integration
/ Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
68
: 531~543
[book]
Solberg, E. G.
/ 2004
/ Psychology and consumer culture
/ APA
: 29~48
[journal]
Spilka, B.
/ 1977
/ Death and personal faith: A psychometric investigation
/ Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion
: 169~178
[journal]
Tsang, J.
/ 2014
/ Why are materialists less happy? The role of gratitude and need satisfaction in the relationship between materialism and life satisfaction
/ Personality and Individual Differences
64
: 62~66
[book]
Wong, P. T.
/ 2008
/ Existential and spiritual issues in death attitudes
/ Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
: 65~87
[journal]
Wong, N. Y
/ 1998
/ Personal taste and family face : luxury consumption in Confucian and Western societies
/ Psychol Mark
15(5)
: 423~441
[book]
Wong, P. T.
/ 1994
/ Death anxiety handbook: Research, instrumentation, and application
: 121~
[book]
Wong, P. T.
/ 2011
/ Beyond terror and denial: The positive psychology of death acceptance
/ Taylor & Francis
[journal]
Vail. K. E, Juhl. J.
/ 2012
/ When death is good for life : Considering the positive trajectories of terror management
/ Personality and Social Psychology Review
16(4)
: 303~329
[journal]
Vail Ⅲ
/ 2012
/ When Death is Good for Life : Considering the Positive Trajectories of Terror Management
/ Personality and Social Psychology Review
16(4)
: 303~329
[journal]
Vohs, K. D.
/ 2008
/ Merely activating the concept of money changes personal and interpersonal behavior
/ Current Directions in Psychological Science
17(3)
: 208~212
This paper was written with support from the National Research Foundation of Korea.