@article{ART001683699},
author={Madhuri Sharon and Maheshwar Sharon},
title={Effect of Inherent Anatomy of Plant Fibers on the Morphology of Carbon Synthesized from Them and Their Hydrogen Absorption Capacity},
journal={Carbon Letters},
issn={1976-4251},
year={2012},
volume={13},
number={3},
pages={161-166},
doi={10.5714/CL.2012.13.3.161}
TY - JOUR
AU - Madhuri Sharon
AU - Maheshwar Sharon
TI - Effect of Inherent Anatomy of Plant Fibers on the Morphology of Carbon Synthesized from Them and Their Hydrogen Absorption Capacity
JO - Carbon Letters
PY - 2012
VL - 13
IS - 3
PB - Korean Carbon Society
SP - 161
EP - 166
SN - 1976-4251
AB - Carbon materials were synthesized by pyrolysis from fibers of Corn-straw (Zea mays), Ricestraw (Oryza sativa), Jute-straw (Corchorus capsularis) Bamboo (Bombax bambusa), Bagass (Saccharum officinarum), Cotton (Bombax malabaricum), and Coconut (Cocos nucifera);these materials were characterized by scanning electron microscope, X-ray diffraction (XRD), and Raman spectra. All carbon materials are micro sized with large pores or channel like morphology. The unique complex spongy, porous and channel like structure of Carbon shows a lot of similarity with the original anatomy of the plant fibers used as precursor. Waxy contents like tyloses and pits present on fiber tracheids that were seen in the inherent anatomy disappear after pyrolysis and only the carbon skeleton remained; XRD analysis shows that carbon shows the development of a (002) plane, with the exception of carbon obtained from bamboo, which shows a very crystalline character. Raman studies of all carbon materials showed the presence of G- and D-bands of almost equal intensities, suggesting the presence of graphitic carbon as well as a disordered graphitic structure. Carbon materials possessing lesser density, larger surface area, more graphitic with less of an sp3 carbon contribution, and having pore sizes around 10 μm favor hydrogen adsorption. Carbon materials synthesized from bagass meet these requirements most effectively, followed by cotton fiber, which was more effective than the carbon synthesized from the other plant fibers.
KW - carbon material;hydrogen adsorption;pyrolysis;plant fibers
DO - 10.5714/CL.2012.13.3.161
ER -
Madhuri Sharon and Maheshwar Sharon. (2012). Effect of Inherent Anatomy of Plant Fibers on the Morphology of Carbon Synthesized from Them and Their Hydrogen Absorption Capacity. Carbon Letters, 13(3), 161-166.
Madhuri Sharon and Maheshwar Sharon. 2012, "Effect of Inherent Anatomy of Plant Fibers on the Morphology of Carbon Synthesized from Them and Their Hydrogen Absorption Capacity", Carbon Letters, vol.13, no.3 pp.161-166. Available from: doi:10.5714/CL.2012.13.3.161
Madhuri Sharon, Maheshwar Sharon "Effect of Inherent Anatomy of Plant Fibers on the Morphology of Carbon Synthesized from Them and Their Hydrogen Absorption Capacity" Carbon Letters 13.3 pp.161-166 (2012) : 161.
Madhuri Sharon, Maheshwar Sharon. Effect of Inherent Anatomy of Plant Fibers on the Morphology of Carbon Synthesized from Them and Their Hydrogen Absorption Capacity. 2012; 13(3), 161-166. Available from: doi:10.5714/CL.2012.13.3.161
Madhuri Sharon and Maheshwar Sharon. "Effect of Inherent Anatomy of Plant Fibers on the Morphology of Carbon Synthesized from Them and Their Hydrogen Absorption Capacity" Carbon Letters 13, no.3 (2012) : 161-166.doi: 10.5714/CL.2012.13.3.161
Madhuri Sharon; Maheshwar Sharon. Effect of Inherent Anatomy of Plant Fibers on the Morphology of Carbon Synthesized from Them and Their Hydrogen Absorption Capacity. Carbon Letters, 13(3), 161-166. doi: 10.5714/CL.2012.13.3.161
Madhuri Sharon; Maheshwar Sharon. Effect of Inherent Anatomy of Plant Fibers on the Morphology of Carbon Synthesized from Them and Their Hydrogen Absorption Capacity. Carbon Letters. 2012; 13(3) 161-166. doi: 10.5714/CL.2012.13.3.161
Madhuri Sharon, Maheshwar Sharon. Effect of Inherent Anatomy of Plant Fibers on the Morphology of Carbon Synthesized from Them and Their Hydrogen Absorption Capacity. 2012; 13(3), 161-166. Available from: doi:10.5714/CL.2012.13.3.161
Madhuri Sharon and Maheshwar Sharon. "Effect of Inherent Anatomy of Plant Fibers on the Morphology of Carbon Synthesized from Them and Their Hydrogen Absorption Capacity" Carbon Letters 13, no.3 (2012) : 161-166.doi: 10.5714/CL.2012.13.3.161