Effect of the surface modification using MWCNTs with different L/D by two different methods of deposition on the IFSS of single carbon fiber-epoxy resin composite

Minerva L. Herrera-Sosa; Alex Valadez-González; Humberto Vázquez-Torres; Pierre G. Mani-González; Pedro J. Herrera-Franco

Effect of the surface modification using MWCNTs with different L/D by two different methods of deposition on the IFSS of single carbon fiber-epoxy resin composite

Carbon Letters
Abbr : Carbon Lett.
2017, 24(1), pp.18-27
Publisher : Korean Carbon Society
Research Area : Natural Science > Natural Science General > Other Natural Sciences General

Minerva L. Herrera-Sosa ¹, Alex Valadez-González ¹, Humberto Vázquez-Torres ², Pierre G. Mani-González ³, Pedro J. Herrera-Franco ¹

¹Centro de Investigación Científica de Yucatán A.C.
²Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana Iztapalapa
³Universidad Autónoma de Ciudad Juárez

Accredited

ABSTRACT

Multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) with two different (L/D) aspect ratios (7±2 μm/140±30 nm and 0.5–2 μm/8–15 nm) were surface treated using nitric acid (HNO3) and polyethyleneimine (PEI) prior to their deposition on carbon fibers (CF). Before the hierarchical reinforcement with CF-MWCNT, the CFs were treated with 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, a coupling agent (Z6040) and with poly(amidoamine) (PAMAM) a dendrimer containing an ethylenediamine core and amine surface groups. The MWCNT were deposited on the CF using two methods, by electrostatic attraction and by chemical reactions. The changes in the CF surface morphology after the MWCNT deposition were analyzed using SEM, which revealed a higher density and uniform coverage for the PAMAM-treated CF and the short MWCNTs. The interfacial adhesion of the composite materials was evaluated using the single fiber fragmentation technique. The results indicated an improvement in the interfacial shear strength with the addition of the short-MWCNTs treated with acid solutions and grafted onto the surface of the CF fiber using electrostatic attraction.

KEYWORDS

carbon nanotubes, chemical treatment, carbon fibers, surface treatment

Citation status

This is the result of checking the information with the same ISSN, publication year, volume, and start page between the WoS and the KCI journals. (as of 2023-07-14)

Total Citation Counts(KCI+WOS) (9) This is the number of times that the duplicate count has been removed by comparing the citation list of WoS and KCI.

Scopus Citation Counts (11) This is the result of checking the information with the same ISSN, publication year, volume, and start page between articles in KCI and the SCOPUS journals. (as of 2024-10-01)

* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.

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Carbon Letters 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 1.35 KCI-WoS Impact Factor : 6.04