Carbon Letters 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 1.35 KCI-WoS Impact Factor : 6.04
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pISSN : 1976-4251 / eISSN : 2233-4998
- https://journal.kci.go.kr/carbon
KJCKorea
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A short review on electrochemical exfoliation of graphene and graphene quantum dots
- Carbon Letters
- Abbr : Carbon Lett.
- 2021, 31(3), pp.371-388
- DOI : 10.1007/s42823-020-00212-3
- Publisher : Korean Carbon Society
- Research Area : Natural Science > Natural Science General > Other Natural Sciences General
- Received : September 1, 2020
- Accepted : December 1, 2020
- Published : June 1, 2021
Danial Wan Hazman 1, Norhisham Noriliya Aina 1, Ahmad Noorden Ahmad Fakhrurrazi 1, Abdul Majid Zaiton 2, Matsumura Kazunari 3, Iqbal Anwar 4
1International Islamic University Malaysia
2Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
3Department of Material Science and Engineering, Shibaura Institute of Technology
4Universiti Sains Malaysia
Accredited
ABSTRACT
The synthesis of graphene and graphene quantum dots (GQDs) employing various approaches with a range of precursors, chemicals, and parameters has been reported. Most of the top-down and bottom-up techniques employ strong and hazardous chemical environments, complicated and tedious procedures, are time-consuming, and often require special equipment. Another drawback of the techniques reported is the production of agglomerated, inhomogeneous, and non-dispersible graphene in aqueous solvents or organic solvents, thus limiting its application. This work specifically and comprehensively describes the electrochemical exfoliation of graphene and GQDs, which is often considered as a simple one-step, facile, non-hazardous, and highly efficient technique yet favourable for mass production. A brief discussion on the advantageous and challenges of the electrochemical technique and applications of the electrochemically exfoliated graphene and GQDs is also presented.
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