Effect of electron beam irradiation on durian-peel-based activated carbon for phenol removal

Igbmno Major Jane; Khalid Mohammad; Raju Gunasunderi; Mubarak Nabisab Mujawar; Walvekar Rashmi; Ratnam Chantara Thevy; Chaudhary Vishal; Rani Gokana Mohana

doi:10.1007/s42823-023-00484-5

Effect of electron beam irradiation on durian-peel-based activated carbon for phenol removal

Carbon Letters
Abbr : Carbon Lett.
2023, 33(4), pp.1161-1170
DOI : 10.1007/s42823-023-00484-5
Publisher : Korean Carbon Society
Research Area : Natural Science > Natural Science General > Other Natural Sciences General
Received : October 26, 2022
Accepted : February 19, 2023
Published : June 1, 2023

Igbmno Major Jane ¹, Khalid Mohammad ¹, Raju Gunasunderi ², Mubarak Nabisab Mujawar ³, Walvekar Rashmi ⁴, Ratnam Chantara Thevy ⁵, Chaudhary Vishal ⁶, Rani Gokana Mohana ⁷

¹Sunway University
²School of Distance Education, Universiti Sains Malaysia
³Universiti Teknologi Brunei
⁴Xiamen University Malaysia
⁵Malaysian Nuclear Agency (Nuclear Malaysia)
⁶Bhagini Nivedita College University of Delhi
⁷National Taiwan University of Science and Technology

Accredited

ABSTRACT

This study investigated durian (Durio zibethinus) peels to produce powdered activated carbon (DPAC). The influence of process variables such as carbonization temperature, activation time, contact time, CO2 flow rate, and adsorption dosage was optimized using response surface methodology (RSM). A six-factor and two levels Box–Behnken design (BBD) was used to optimize the parameters. The independent variables were activation temperature (°C), duration (min), CO2 flow rate during the activation process (L/min), irradiation of adsorbent (kGy), irradiation duration (min), and adsorbent dosage (g) while phenol removal (mg/L) was the dependent variable (response). Following the observed correlation coefficient values, the design was fitted to a quadratic model (R2 = 0.9896). The optimal removal efficiency (97.25%) was observed at an activation temperature of 900 °C, activation time of 30 min, CO2 flow rate of 0.05 L/min, irradiation dose of 100 kGy, contact time of 35 min and adsorption dosage of 0.75 g. The optimal DPAC showed a BET surface of 281.33 m2/g. The removal efficiency was later compared with a commercially available activated carbon which shows a 98.56% phenol removal. The results show that the durian peel could be an effective precursor for making activated carbon for phenol removal, and irradiation can significantly enhance surface activation.

KEYWORDS

Activated carbon Durian peel Electron beam irradiation Adsorbent Optimization Phenol

Citation status

This is the result of checking the information with the same ISSN, publication year, volume, and start page between the WoS and the KCI journals. (as of 2024-07-26)

Total Citation Counts(KCI+WOS) (3) This is the number of times that the duplicate count has been removed by comparing the citation list of WoS and KCI.

Scopus Citation Counts (3) This is the result of checking the information with the same ISSN, publication year, volume, and start page between articles in KCI and the SCOPUS journals. (as of 2024-07-01)

* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.

[journal] Yu L / 2021 / A promising solution for food waste : preparing activated carbons for phenol removal from water streams / ACS Omega 6 : 8870~8883

[journal] Krasnova Tamara A. / 2021 / The use of semi-coke for phenol removal from aqueous solutions / Carbon Letters / 한국탄소학회 31(5) : 1023~1032

[journal] Hairuddin MN / 2019 / Magnetic palm kernel biochar potential route for phenol removal from wastewater / Environ Sci Pollut Res 26 : 35183~35197

[book] Anku WW / 2017 / Phenolic compounds-natural sources, importance and applications : 419~443

[journal] Sarker N / 2017 / Removal of phenol from aqueous solution using rice straw as adsorbent / Appl Water Sci 7 : 1459~1465

[journal] Zango ZU / 2020 / An overview and evaluation of highly porous adsorbent materials for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and phenols removal from wastewater / Water(Switzerland) 12 : 1~40

[journal] Yang Chane-Yuan / 2022 / Preparation of activated carbon from waste cation exchange resin and its application in wastewater treatment / Carbon Letters / 한국탄소학회 32(2) : 461~474

[journal] El Nemr Ahmed / 2022 / Microporous-activated carbons of type I adsorption isotherm derived from sugarcane bagasse impregnated with zinc chloride / Carbon Letters / 한국탄소학회 32(1) : 229~249

[journal] Prasad N / 2020 / Cadmium removal from aqueous solution by jackfruit seed bio-adsorbent / SN Appl Sci

[journal] Ranasinghe SH / 2018 / Enhancement of adsorption characteristics of Cr(III)and Ni(II)by surface modification of jackfruit peel biosorbent / J Environ Chem Eng 6 : 5670~5682

[journal] Ojha AK / 2015 / Adsorption characteristics of jackfruit leaf powder for the removal of amido black 10B dye / Environ Prog Sustain Energy 34 : 461~470

[journal] Nejadshafiee V / 2020 / Intelligent-activated carbon prepared from pistachio shells precursor for effective adsorption of heavy metals from industrial waste of copper mine / Environ Sci Pollut Res 27 : 1625~1639

[journal] Massimi L / 2018 / Efficiency evaluation of food waste materials for the removal of metals and metalloids from complex multi-element solutions / Materials(Basel) 9 : 1~15

[journal] Radwan EK / 2019 / Effects of activation conditions on the structural and adsorption characteristics of pinecones derived activated carbons / J Dispers Sci Technol 40 : 140~151

[journal] Zhao J / 2020 / Corn stalk-based activated carbon synthesized by a novel activation method for high-performance adsorption of hexavalent chromium in aqueous solutions / J Colloid Interface Sci 578 : 650~659

[journal] Li A / 2020 / Porous carbon prepared from lotus leaves as potential adsorbent for efficient removal of rhodamine B / Mater Res Express

[journal] Eleryan A / 2020 / Feasible and ecofriendly removal of hexavalent chromium toxicant from aqueous solutions using chemically modified sugarcane bagasse cellulose / Toxin Rev 2 : 1~12

[journal] Taleb F / 2020 / Chemical modification of lignin derived from spent coffee grounds for methylene blue adsorption / Sci Rep

[journal] Tuli FJ / 2020 / Removal of methylene blue from water by low-cost activated carbon prepared from tea waste : a study of adsorption isotherm and kinetics / Environ Nanotechnol Monit Manag 14 : 100354~

[journal] Qanytah / 2020 / Characterization of ball-milled bamboo-based activated carbon treated with KMnO4and KOH as activating agents / BioResources 15 : 8303~8322

[journal] Dias M / 2021 / Nutshells as efficient biosorbents to remove cadmium, lead, and mercury from contaminated solutions / Int J Environ Res Public Health 18 : 1~17

[journal] Barrero-Moreno MC / 2021 / Computational simulation of filters used in the removal of heavy metals using rice husks / Agriculture 11 : 1~13

[journal] Crisler GB / 2020 / Lead removal using biochars obtained from slow pyrolysis of dry and water-soaked pecan shell biomass / Sep Sci Technol 55 : 1947~1956

[journal] Dhaouadi F / 2021 / Application of a heterogeneous physical model for the adsorption of Cd2+, Ni2+, Zn2+ and Cu2+ ions on flamboyant pods functionalized with citric acid / Chem Eng J

[journal] Vargas AMM / 2020 / Activated carbons from flamboyant pods : New types of adsorbents and application to laundry effluents / J Water Process Eng 36 : 1~10

[journal] Chakraborty P / 2020 / Explication of physically and chemically treated date stone biochar for sorptive remotion of ibuprofen from aqueous solution / J Water Process Eng 33 : 101022~

[journal] Gonçalves AC / 2017 / Adsorption mechanism of chromium(III)using biosorbents of Jatropha curcas L / Environ Sci Pollut Res 24 : 21778~21790

[journal] Zuo W / 2018 / Low-cost and efficient adsorbent derived from pyrolysis of Jatropha curcas seeds for the removal of Cu2+ from aqueous solutions / Chem Ecol 34 : 655~674

[journal] Chairunnisa / 2021 / Camphor leaf-derived activated carbon prepared by conventional physical activation and its water adsorption profile / Carbon Letters / 한국탄소학회 31(4) : 737~748

[journal] Selvanathan M / 2017 / Adsorption of copper(II)ion from aqueous solution using biochar derived from rambutan(Nepheliumlappaceum)peel : feedforward neural network modelling study / Water Air Soil Pollut

[journal] Saleem J / 2019 / Production and applications of activated carbons as adsorbents from olive stones / Biomass Convers Biorefinery 9 : 775~802

[journal] Nuriana W / 2014 / Synthesis preliminary studies durian peel bio briquettes as an alternative fuels / Energy Procedia 47 : 295~302

[journal] Contescu C / 2018 / Activated carbons derived from high-temperature pyrolysis of lignocellulosic / Biomass C 4 : 51~

[journal] Igwegbe CA / 2019 / Modeling of adsorption of methylene blue dye on Ho-CaWO4 nanoparticles using response surface methodology(RSM)and artificial neural network(ANN)techniques / MethodsX 6 : 1779~1797

[journal] Chandra TC / 2009 / Activated carbon from durian shell : preparation and characterization / J Taiwan Inst Chem Eng 40 : 457~462

[journal] Anisuzzaman SM / 2015 / Preparation and characterization of activated carbon from Typha orientalis leaves / Int J Ind Chem 6 : 9~21

[journal] Öztürk D / 2015 / Design and optimization of Cu(II)adsorption conditions from aqueous solutions by low-cost adsorbent pumice with response surface methodology / Polish J Environ Stud 24 : 1749~1756

[journal] Sathya Priya D / 2020 / Synthesis of Borassus flabellifer fruit husk activated carbon filter for phenol removal from wastewater / Int J Environ Sci Technol 17 : 829~842

[journal] Gerard O / 2023 / Fabrication of binder-free nickel-manganese phosphate battery-type electrode by microwave-assisted hydrothermal technique / J Alloys Compd 941 : 168878~

[journal] Castro-Gutiérrez J / 2020 / Energy storage in supercapacitors : focus on tannin-derived carbon electrodes / Front Mater 7 : 1~25

[journal] Jung M-J / 2015 / Effects of E-beam irradiation on the chemical, physical, and electrochemical properties of activated carbons for electric double-layer capacitors / J Nanomater

KJCKorea
Journal Central

Carbon Letters 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 1.35 KCI-WoS Impact Factor : 4.82

Effect of electron beam irradiation on durian-peel-based activated carbon for phenol removal

ABSTRACT

KEYWORDS

Citation status

This is the result of checking the information with the same ISSN, publication year, volume, and start page between the WoS and the KCI journals. (as of 2024-07-26)

Total Citation Counts(KCI+WOS) (3) This is the number of times that the duplicate count has been removed by comparing the citation list of WoS and KCI.

Scopus Citation Counts (3) This is the result of checking the information with the same ISSN, publication year, volume, and start page between articles in KCI and the SCOPUS journals. (as of 2024-07-01)

* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.

Carbon Letters 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 1.35 KCI-WoS Impact Factor : 4.82

Effect of electron beam irradiation on durian-peel-based activated carbon for phenol removal

ABSTRACT

KEYWORDS

Statistics

Tools

Issue List

Citation status

KCI Citation Counts (1)

WoS Citation Counts (2) This is the result of checking the information with the same ISSN, publication year, volume, and start page between the WoS and the KCI journals. (as of 2024-07-26)

Total Citation Counts(KCI+WOS) (3) This is the number of times that the duplicate count has been removed by comparing the citation list of WoS and KCI.

Scopus Citation Counts (3) This is the result of checking the information with the same ISSN, publication year, volume, and start page between articles in KCI and the SCOPUS journals. (as of 2024-07-01)

REFERENCES (41) * References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.

Search PDF

Citation

This is the result of checking the information with the same ISSN, publication year, volume, and start page between the WoS and the KCI journals. (as of 2024-07-26)

* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.