본문 바로가기
  • Home

A high frequency insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) structure using carbon nanotube vacuum field emission transistor

  • Carbon Letters
  • Abbr : Carbon Lett.
  • 2026, 36(1), pp.397~405
  • DOI : 10.1007/s42823-025-00993-5
  • Publisher : Korean Carbon Society
  • Research Area : Natural Science > Natural Science General > Other Natural Sciences General
  • Received : May 15, 2025
  • Accepted : December 19, 2025
  • Published : February 1, 2026

Ding Yulong 1 Jiang Jun 1 Liang Junzhong 1 Qin Xiaoyu 1 Ke Yanlin 1 She Juncong 1 Zhang Yu 1 Deng Shaozhi 1

1Sun Yat-sen University

Accredited

ABSTRACT

Insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) is a kind of power switching device owns the advantage of gate voltage control and high power capacity, while remaining the problem of potential catastrophic failures in high voltage. A novel structure of IGBT combined with a vacuum field emission transistor (VFET) and a bipolar junction transistor (BJT) was introduced which exhibits high blocking voltage, high frequency characteristics and excellent robustness toward catastrophic failure such as latch-up and gate oxide breakdown. A pulsing current overshooting effect due to the gate-cathode capacitance of VFET was observed to expedite the switching process, offering a novel approach to shorten the switching time of IGBT. Benefit from this, the field emission IGBT (FE-IGBT) was capable of operating over a broad frequency range from DC to 100 kHz. The static and dynamic characteristics of the device were reported, including a blocking voltage of 800 V, a maximum output current of 0.5 A. This work presented a new route to bloom the performance of IGBT and also created a feasibility to connect vacuum electronics device with solid-state semiconductor devices.

Citation status

* References for papers published after 2024 are currently being built.