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Comparison of Anti-Inflammation Effects of Specimens Before and After the Oil Extraction of Raphanus sativus L. Seed in RAW 264.7 Macrophage Activated by LPS

  • CELLMED
  • Abbr : CellMed
  • 2023, 13(6), pp.7~7
  • DOI : 10.5667/CellMed.2023.007
  • Publisher : Cellmed Orthocellular Medicine and Pharmaceutical Association
  • Research Area : Medicine and Pharmacy > General Medicine
  • Received : May 11, 2023
  • Accepted : May 19, 2023
  • Published : May 31, 2023

Bong-Keun Jang 1 Sun-Young Park 1 Dahyun Mun 1 Gun-Woo Lee 1 Young-Sun Kwon 1 Hye-Yeoun Kang 1 Jeom-Yong Kim 1

1JBK-LAB, Inc.

Accredited

ABSTRACT

Raphanus sativus L. has been reported to have anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor activity. However, the anti-inflammatory effect and mechanism of action of the Raphanus sativus L. seeds (RSS) with or without oil are still unknown. This study was undertaken to investigate the in-vitro anti-inflammatory effect with or without oil in the RSS on RAW 264.7 cells stimulated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Results showed the suppressed LPS-induced secretion of pro-inflammatory mediators such as nitric oxide (NO), inflammatory cytokine (IL-6, TNF-α). Additionally, a decrease in protein expression of iNOS was observed, but nuclear translocation of NF-κB p65 was not inhibited. To elucidate the underlying mechanism of the anti-inflammatory effect of RSS, the involvement of mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathways was examined. We also found that RSS blocked LPS-induced phosphorylation of c-Jun N-terminal kinase/stress-activated protein kinase (JNK) signaling but did not affect the phosphorylation of p38 MAPK and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) 1/2. These results suggest that RSS may have potential as an anti-inflammatory agent through the inhibition of LPS-induced inflammatory cytokine production via regulation of the JNK pathway.

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