@article{ART001199123},
author={Choi Nack-Min},
title={TangXianzu’s Awareness of “RuXia(儒俠)” and complete of ≪Zichaiji(紫釵記)≫},
journal={Journal of Chinese Language and Literature},
issn={1225-083X},
year={2005},
number={46},
pages={213-235}
TY - JOUR
AU - Choi Nack-Min
TI - TangXianzu’s Awareness of “RuXia(儒俠)” and complete of ≪Zichaiji(紫釵記)≫
JO - Journal of Chinese Language and Literature
PY - 2005
VL - null
IS - 46
PB - Chinese Literary Society Of Yeong Nam
SP - 213
EP - 235
SN - 1225-083X
AB - 中国知识分子的人格构成确实不是单一的，而是复杂的、多层面的。中国知识分子的传统人格的形成，却不仅与儒道佛等上层文化有关，更与下层文化有关。特别，侠以及民间对侠崇仰敬幕的普遍心理，对于知识分子的理想人格的塑成，具有十分重要的意义。到了明代，侠的形象已大抵正面化、高大正义化了。中国明代伟大的戏剧家，进步思想家汤顯祖也很重视民间发生来的侠的传统。但是，重视“贵生”的他，不能全面地肯定“轻生重义”的游侠的牺牲精神。所以，他极力追求重视生命价值的儒道佛思想和“侠”的统一，提出了“儒侠”意识。他说的“儒侠”不但重视生命的社会价值，也重视人的自然生命价值。所以，他说的“儒侠”跟传统的游侠意识不同，也近代知识分子章太炎、譚嗣同说的“儒侠”不一样。
汤顯祖的“儒侠”意识给影响了他的文学创作。特别，在≪紫⢔記≫创作过程中特别重视黄衫客。黄衫客在汤顯祖的笔下成为儒侠的典型人物，在他的身上可以看出作者汤顯祖的生命重视思想。虽然文学界的对≪紫⢔記≫的的评价比≪牡丹亭≫不高，但是在汤顯祖本身和研究汤顯祖方面还是很有意义
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Choi Nack-Min. (2005). TangXianzu’s Awareness of “RuXia(儒俠)” and complete of ≪Zichaiji(紫釵記)≫. Journal of Chinese Language and Literature, 46, 213-235.
Choi Nack-Min. 2005, "TangXianzu’s Awareness of “RuXia(儒俠)” and complete of ≪Zichaiji(紫釵記)≫", Journal of Chinese Language and Literature, no.46, pp.213-235.
Choi Nack-Min "TangXianzu’s Awareness of “RuXia(儒俠)” and complete of ≪Zichaiji(紫釵記)≫" Journal of Chinese Language and Literature 46 pp.213-235 (2005) : 213.
Choi Nack-Min. TangXianzu’s Awareness of “RuXia(儒俠)” and complete of ≪Zichaiji(紫釵記)≫. 2005; 46 : 213-235.
Choi Nack-Min. "TangXianzu’s Awareness of “RuXia(儒俠)” and complete of ≪Zichaiji(紫釵記)≫" Journal of Chinese Language and Literature no.46(2005) : 213-235.
Choi Nack-Min. TangXianzu’s Awareness of “RuXia(儒俠)” and complete of ≪Zichaiji(紫釵記)≫. Journal of Chinese Language and Literature, 46, 213-235.
Choi Nack-Min. TangXianzu’s Awareness of “RuXia(儒俠)” and complete of ≪Zichaiji(紫釵記)≫. Journal of Chinese Language and Literature. 2005; 46 213-235.
Choi Nack-Min. TangXianzu’s Awareness of “RuXia(儒俠)” and complete of ≪Zichaiji(紫釵記)≫. 2005; 46 : 213-235.
Choi Nack-Min. "TangXianzu’s Awareness of “RuXia(儒俠)” and complete of ≪Zichaiji(紫釵記)≫" Journal of Chinese Language and Literature no.46(2005) : 213-235.
