@article{ART001688504},
author={김영기},
title={A Study on Cui-shu's Research into Chapter Two, “You-zi Said” of Analects Xue-er},
journal={Journal of Chinese Language and Literature},
issn={1225-083X},
year={2012},
number={60},
pages={23-48},
doi={10.15792/clsyn..60.201208.23}
TY - JOUR
AU - 김영기
TI - A Study on Cui-shu's Research into Chapter Two, “You-zi Said” of Analects Xue-er
JO - Journal of Chinese Language and Literature
PY - 2012
VL - null
IS - 60
PB - Chinese Literary Society Of Yeong Nam
SP - 23
EP - 48
SN - 1225-083X
AB - ≪论语ㆍ学而≫有子曰：“其为人也孝弟，而好犯上者鲜矣。不好犯上而好作乱者，未之有也。君子务本，本立而道生。孝弟也者，其为仁之本与?” 清代考证学者崔述≪洙泗考信余录≫云：“至有子务本之旨、贵和之说，咸能发圣人未发之蕴。” 崔述之考信，是否恰当? 本文就此立论而加以俭讨。依孟子所记，孔子死后，孔门一时无师可尊，而子夏、子张、子游等人，以有若(有子)似圣人，欲以所事孔子事之。朱子云：“想是一个重厚和易底人，当时弟子皆服之。” 可知子夏等人推尚有若为师，欲以所事孔子而事有若。是故门人编篡≪论语≫时，不以名而以子称之，其言亦次于孔子之后。据≪论语≫所记，孔子言孝者不多，仅见十余章而已。其中连说孝弟者，见于<学而>。其亦为学文之前提条件而已，而不为孝弟而言孝弟者也。孔子平生所志，在于恢复礼乐。世衰道微，礼乐所缺，天下莫能克己复仁。是故孔子主以仁而复礼乐。其言孝与弟，可容于修己爱人、先仁后礼之环节中。如上所提，有子断言孝弟为仁之本，此固与孔子之意相违。夫孝弟至于犯上作乱之说，并非为孔子而所发者也。有子曾述孔子为出类拔萃之圣人，孟子又称有子足以知圣人。≪论语≫中可见有子之贵和、盍徹之旨，却不亏于孔子之言，而能合乎孔子之所向。今有子当为孔子之后，岂敢妄发不轨之言?朱子亦云：“圣贤言语宽平，不须如此急迫看。”故或可疑上述有子之言可非有子之言。本文先涉孔子之孝与仁之真谛，而后加以澄清有子之言能否发圣人之蕴者。
KW -
DO - 10.15792/clsyn..60.201208.23
ER -
김영기. (2012). A Study on Cui-shu's Research into Chapter Two, “You-zi Said” of Analects Xue-er. Journal of Chinese Language and Literature, 60, 23-48.
김영기. 2012, "A Study on Cui-shu's Research into Chapter Two, “You-zi Said” of Analects Xue-er", Journal of Chinese Language and Literature, no.60, pp.23-48. Available from: doi:10.15792/clsyn..60.201208.23
김영기 "A Study on Cui-shu's Research into Chapter Two, “You-zi Said” of Analects Xue-er" Journal of Chinese Language and Literature 60 pp.23-48 (2012) : 23.
김영기. A Study on Cui-shu's Research into Chapter Two, “You-zi Said” of Analects Xue-er. 2012; 60 : 23-48. Available from: doi:10.15792/clsyn..60.201208.23
김영기. "A Study on Cui-shu's Research into Chapter Two, “You-zi Said” of Analects Xue-er" Journal of Chinese Language and Literature no.60(2012) : 23-48.doi: 10.15792/clsyn..60.201208.23
김영기. A Study on Cui-shu's Research into Chapter Two, “You-zi Said” of Analects Xue-er. Journal of Chinese Language and Literature, 60, 23-48. doi: 10.15792/clsyn..60.201208.23
김영기. A Study on Cui-shu's Research into Chapter Two, “You-zi Said” of Analects Xue-er. Journal of Chinese Language and Literature. 2012; 60 23-48. doi: 10.15792/clsyn..60.201208.23
김영기. A Study on Cui-shu's Research into Chapter Two, “You-zi Said” of Analects Xue-er. 2012; 60 : 23-48. Available from: doi:10.15792/clsyn..60.201208.23
김영기. "A Study on Cui-shu's Research into Chapter Two, “You-zi Said” of Analects Xue-er" Journal of Chinese Language and Literature no.60(2012) : 23-48.doi: 10.15792/clsyn..60.201208.23
