Clinical Psychology in Korea: Research and Practice 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 0.83
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pISSN : 2466-0787
- https://journal.kci.go.kr/cpkjournal
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The Relationship between Behavioral Activation System and Bipolar Symptom: The Sequential Multiple Mediating Effect of Positive Rumination and Dampening
- Clinical Psychology in Korea: Research and Practice
- 2019, 5(4), pp.339-362
- DOI : 10.15842/CPKJOURNAL.PUB.5.4.339
- Publisher : Korean Clinical Psychology Association
- Research Area : Social Science > Psychological Science > Clinical Psychology
- Received : June 21, 2019
- Accepted : August 12, 2019
- Published : December 31, 2019
Yun-Jeung Jang 1, Seong-Hoon Hwang 1
1한양사이버대학교
Candidate
ABSTRACT
This study attempted to explain the influences that Behavioral Activation System (BAS) as neurobiological vulnerability has on bipolar symptom in terms of cognitive response style to positive affect. The hypotheses to be test were that after being activated by BAS the positive affect is firstly enhanced by positive rumination and then extinguished rapidly by dampening with such chain actions resulting in mood swings and bipolar symptom. A total of 227 students of Cyber University in Seoul participated to answer questionnaires on online that measure BAS sub-scales in BIS/BAS Scale, Extended Responses to Positive Affect Questionnaire (E-RPA), and Mood Disorder Questionnaire (MDQ). As results, the positive rumination and the dampening mediated sequentially the relationship between BAS and bipolar symptom. In terms of cognitive mechanism, the process through which the biological motivation system called BAS develops into bipolar symptom may consist of sequential joint actions of upward and downward cognitive modulations culminating in dysfunction of positive affect. In addition, clinical implications to help the control of positive affect for bipolar disorders are discussed, along with the limitations of current study and the directions for future ones.
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