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Multiple Mediating Effects of Time Perspective in the Influence of Complex Trauma Experiences on Traumatized Identity

  • Clinical Psychology in Korea: Research and Practice
  • 2020, 6(2), pp.171-188
  • DOI : 10.15842/CPKJOURNAL.PUB.6.2.171
  • Publisher : Korean Clinical Psychology Association
  • Research Area : Social Science > Psychological Science > Clinical Psychology
  • Received : November 18, 2019
  • Accepted : February 10, 2020
  • Published : June 30, 2020

Da Hyeon Kim 1 Baek Yong Mae 1

1대구가톨릭대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

This study aimed to to investigate the multiple mediating effects of time perspective on the influence of complex trauma experiences on traumatized identity. A survey was conducted on men and women aged 18 to 35 in Daegu and Gyeongbuk provinces and analyzed using the SPSS PROCESS macro to verify the multiple mediating effects. The Trauma Antecedents Questionnaire, Zimbardo Time Perspective Inventory, and Traumatized Identity Questionnaire were used. The main results were as follows: first, complex trauma experiences were found to be positively related to past negative time perspective, present fatalistic time perspective, traumatized identity, and negatively related to past positive time perspective and future time perspective. Additionally, traumatized identity was found to be positively related to past negative time perspective and present fatalistic time perspective, and negatively related to past positive time perspective and future time perspective. Second, past negative time perspective, past positive time perspective, present fatalistic time perspective, and future time perspective had multiple mediating effects of complex trauma experiences on traumatized identity, although the present hedonistic time perspective had no multiple mediating effects. The academic and clinical implications of this study’s results were discussed based on the existentialism.

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