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An Interdisciplinary Theological Study on the Christian Community Tradition and the Social Rationality: Focused on the theology of G. Lindbeck’s and N. Murphy

  • The Korean Journal of Chiristian Social Ethics
  • Abbr : 기사윤
  • 2014, (28), pp.131-164
  • Publisher : The Society Of Korean Christian Social Ethics
  • Research Area : Humanities > Christian Theology

Ahn,Taekyun 1

1서울장신대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

This paper asks the question of whether theology should seek rationality in Christian tradition or seek a universal rationale including outside society as well as tradition. For this, this paper utilizes an interdisciplinary way of theology and philosophy of science which is based on common ground in rejecting foundationalism of dogmatism in theology and of empirical positivism in science. Parallel with Thomas Kuhn’s paradigm theory, G. Lindbeck seeks a rationale in the form of a creedal tradition, as rules of faith of Christian community. Lindbeck tries to find a rationale in society in general in the eye of the tradition. Lindbeck’s position is easily accessible to the Christian community and provides a safe way to understand and act in society. However, Lindbeck’s account produces a division between the intrasystematic truth in church and ontological truth in the world. The former plays a lens to interpret the world, then results in fideism. To solve the problem, N. Murphy, who holds a holistic perspective considering tradition and social rationality at the same time and carries the insight of MacIntyre’s practice of prominent virtue, argues a logical rationality by view of ‘research programme’ in I. Lakatos. Murphy seeks a competitive and rational theology which is equipped with a creative theological research programme to lead other academic fields. Even though Murphy’s position remains mainly as a rationality of social influence focused on worship and piety in the Christian community, and has some inconveniences remaining in a narrowness of Anglo-Ameriacn logic and limited holism which cannot response to the urgent social ethical issues effectively, Murphy’s holistic theological research programme should be highly appreciated as a solution to the problem of fideism and an important accomplishment in interdisciplinary theology.

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