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A Sociological Study on the Role of Community in the Source of Moral Life: Durkheim, Anderson and Lacan

  • The Korean Journal of Chiristian Social Ethics
  • Abbr : 기사윤
  • 2015, (33), pp.107-138
  • Publisher : The Society Of Korean Christian Social Ethics
  • Research Area : Humanities > Christian Theology

Chull Lee 1

1숭실대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

This study is to show the fact that it is an ‘imagined community’(Anderson’s term) that makes the moral life of individual possible. Morality finds its source on the one hand in the inner voice like conscience and on the other in the hand, the outside voice from the community. This article concerns the latter. The morality is formed and maintained by the works of the ritual and its symbols that the community members perform in everyday life. This is well documented by the Anderson’s work on nationalism. It is also supported by the concepts of the psychological and sociological scholars such as Freud, Winnicott, Durkheim, Bellah and Lacan, especially his concepts of the symbol and the imaginary. Though the community is imagined one, it has an imposing status to its constituents. The role and power of the imagined community is easily revealed when it happened to be de-constructed by the invasion of ‘the real’ in Lacan’s term. Christian church, with its ritual and symbols, also creates the imagined one, and this community allows the church to work as an outer voice of moral authority to its members.

Citation status

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