National Ideology &amp; SF, Korean Science Fictions for Young Adults — A Study on Korean Science Fictions in the Magazine Haksaeng Gwahak (국가이데올로기와 SF, 한국 청소년 과학소설－『학생과학』지 수록작을 중심으로)

Cho-Gye-Sook (조계숙)

doi:10.18856/jpn.2014.20.3.013

National Ideology & SF, Korean Science Fictions for Young Adults — A Study on Korean Science Fictions in the Magazine Haksaeng Gwahak

Journal of Popular Narrative
2014, 20(3), pp.415-442
DOI : 10.18856/jpn.2014.20.3.013
Publisher : The Association of Popular Narrative
Research Area : Interdisciplinary Studies > Interdisciplinary Research

Cho-Gye-Sook ¹

¹대진대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

Haksaeng Gwahak, which stands for ‘the only science magazine for young adults’, was published in 1960’s. Science Fictions in the magazine are very important in the history of Korean literature. Park Chung-Hee administration made science policies including new national ideology. Space race overseas in 1960’s also inflated scientism. Haksaeng Gwahak followed policies of the administration very positively. Seo Kwang- oon, O Min-Young, Kang Sung-Chul and Yi Dong-Sung were main writers in the magazine. They reflected atmospheres of the time when they created novels. The new wave of scientism triggered ‘young soul’ and built a huge fantasy empire. In their science novels, heros emphasized scientific armament and never allowed science repression. There always was utopia in the end of stories instead of dystopia. The wave became more stronger when scientism was combined with patriotism. The idolization of General Yi Sun-Shin is one case of scientific patriotism in Park Chung-Hee administration. Novels continuously showed science-sociology applying to the space age. When a new type of novel, which allegorically attacked mindset of older generation, appeared in the end of 1970’s, Haksaeng Gwahak faced a turning point.

KEYWORDS

ScienceFictionforYoungAdults, HaksaengGwahak, Seo Kwang-Un, O Min-Young, Kang Sung-Chul, Lee Dong-Sung, Science Education, Scientific Patriotism, Science-Sociology, Fantasy Empire

Citation status

* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.

[other] / 1984 / 학생과학

[other] 이동성 / 과학소설 ｢크로마뇽인의 비밀을 밝혀라｣

[other] 서기로 / 과학소설 ｢북극성의 증언｣

[other] 박석기 / 과학단편소설 ｢기적｣

[other] 강성철 / SF ｢방랑하는 상대성인｣

[other] 오민영 / SF ｢지저인 오리거｣

[other] 서기로 / 과학소설 ｢해류 시그마의 비밀｣

[other] 지영 / SF ｢이별｣

[other] 오민영 / 과학소설 ｢화성호는 어디로｣

[other] 서광운 / 과학소설 ｢관제탑을 폭파하라｣

[other] 강성철 / 과학소설 ｢우주에서의 약속｣

[other] 오민영 / 과학소설 ‘해양소설’ ｢바다밑 대륙을 찾아서｣

[other] 서광운 / 과학소설 ‘우주소설’ ｢우주함대의 최후｣

[other] 김학수 / 우주소설 ｢우주 조난｣

[other] 이동성 / SF ‘과학추리소설’ ｢악마박사｣

[other] 오민영 / SF ｢사건 2732년!｣

[other] 이동성 / 과학소설 ｢지문의 비밀｣

[other] 서광운 / 우주소설 ｢절대시간 003으로!｣

[other] 강성철 / 서기 2026년

[other] 이형수 / 잠수함 유격대

[other] 서광운 / SF ｢아공간의 밀사｣

[other] 문홍기 / 코리아륨 254를 찾아라

[other] 주승원 / 사라진 원자력잠수함을 찾아라

[other] 문홍기 / SF소설 ｢환상의 제국 곤드와나시티를 찾아라｣

[other] 신문성 / SF ｢SOS 안드로이드｣

[other] 김병일 / 공상과학소설 ｢21세기의 인형극｣

[other] / 1969 / 동아일보

[journal] 김지영 / 2013 / A Study on Korean Science Fiction for adolescent on 1960～1970`s -『The Complete Series of Korean Science Fiction』(1974)-. / 동남어문논집 / 동남어문학회 1(35) : 125~149

[book] 대중문학연구회 / 2000 / 과학소설이란 무엇인가 / 국학자료원

[report] 송성수 / 2005 / 과학기술종합계획에 관한 내용분석: 5개년계획을 중심으로 / 과학기술정책연구원 : 40~55

[book] 이정옥 / 2000 / 과학소설이란 무엇인가 / 국학자료원 : 139~165

[book] 임태훈 / 2012 / 우애의 미디올로지 / 갈무리 : 239~273

[book] 조계숙 / 2011 / 대중서사장르의 모든 것 3.추리물 / 이론과실천 : 354~386

[book] 조계숙 / 2013 / 대중서사장르의 모든 것 4.코미디 / 이론과실천 : 240~266

[confproc] 조은숙 / 2014 / 동화와 환상에 대한 단상 / 대중문화와 환상서사 세미나 발표문 / 고려대학교 민족문화연구원 HK문화연구단

[journal] 최애순 / 2013 / Science Fiction in the space age - centered on The Collections of Science Fiction for Children in the 1970's / 한국문학이론과 비평 / 한국문학이론과비평학회 17(3) : 213~242

[journal] 한민주 / 2012 / A Technocracy in Emergence of Robot and Modern SF Literature: focusing on Artificial Laborer / 한국근대문학연구 / 한국근대문학회 (25) : 417~449

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Journal of Popular Narrative 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 0.85

National Ideology & SF, Korean Science Fictions for Young Adults — A Study on Korean Science Fictions in the Magazine Haksaeng Gwahak

ABSTRACT

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Citation status

* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.

Journal of Popular Narrative 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 0.85

National Ideology & SF, Korean Science Fictions for Young Adults — A Study on Korean Science Fictions in the Magazine Haksaeng Gwahak

ABSTRACT

KEYWORDS

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* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.