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Relationship between Urban Identity and Time and Space—Focusing on <Ode to the Goose>, Zhang Lu’s Film

  • Journal of Popular Narrative
  • 2021, 27(3), pp.151-191
  • DOI : 10.18856/jpn.2021.27.3.005
  • Publisher : The Association of Popular Narrative
  • Research Area : Interdisciplinary Studies > Interdisciplinary Research
  • Received : August 29, 2021
  • Accepted : October 13, 2021
  • Published : October 30, 2021

Cho, Myung-Ki 1

1부산대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

This paper examines what is the content of Gusan’s urban identity, represented by the film <Ode to the Goose> and how the contents and aspects of this city’s identity interact with the structure of the films’ discourse. <Ode to the Goose> weaves Gunsan and Seoul into continuously reorganized cities based on an interactive relation, rather than literal ones. Seoul in which the time for a film narrative is closed is converted into the starting point for tour to Gunsan. The both points in which audiences’ ex post return occurs are the starting point for the time for the film discourse and the other point in which the title is suggested. The journey-type of the narrative structure in this film is a3-dimensional spiral-shaped, rather than a 2-dimensional circular regression. <Ode to the Goose> embodies the characteristics and the identity and apriority of two cities, based on such a spiral-shaped temporal and spatial structure. Seoul severs the relation between grand narrative/collective memory and small narrative/individual memory as an agnostic one, in other words, it is a city that cuts off cities, relations and memory and rejects the continuity of memory. On the other hand, Gunsan is a city in which both grand and small narrative and collective and individual memory coexist and both split and isolated mind are cured and mutually consoled. It describes Gunsan as the surplus space as a being for others, while expressing its identity as robust and literal thing. The film describes it as the field in which oppositional concepts such as historical interruption and continuity and spatial being for others and originality become 3-dimensional spiral ones, through the reciprocity between the narrative and the discourse structure. This paper has an implication, in that it examines how temporal and spatial relationship constituting the urban identity interacts with the structure of the film narrative.

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