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A Study on the Regulation on Trial Run of Autonomous Vehicle

BAEK KYOUNGHEE 1

1인하대학교

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ABSTRACT

Autonomous vehicles are a collection of advanced information and communication technologies that represent the fourth industrial revolution. Until the premise that full automation technology of autonomous vehicle is done without errors, it is necessary to continue to correct and supplement the error through trial run on the public road. Therefore, it is necessary to examine the procedural requirements for the trial driving of an autonomous driving car and how the responsibility of the autonomous driving car for a traffic accident occurring during the test driving is regulated by the legal system of Republic of Korea. The purpose of this paper is to examine the legal system of the United States, which has detailed regulations on test driving of autonomous vehicles in order to strategically support commercialization of autonomous vehicles. The final goal through the trial driving of an autonomous driving car is a fully autonomous driving stage controlled only by artificial intelligence without a human driver. Through this, it is possible to prevent the possibility of the accident caused by the human driver, thereby achieving the safe road operation, thereby preventing the outbreak of the traffic accident in advance. However, the current situation is that there is a high concern about the total exclusion of human drivers because of the outbreak of accidents or personal accidents during the test driving of autonomous vehicles. Therefore, it is necessary to take into consideration the procedural requirements and the responsibility of the test run of autonomous vehicles in accordance with the reality of Republic of Korea.

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