@article{ART002678853},
author={Hui-Cheol Yun},
title={The United Nations Humanitarian Interventions: Selected Humanitarian Crisis in 1989-2014: Why Do Some Humanitarian Crisis Cases Not Experience UN Humanitarian Intervention?},
journal={The Journal of Northeast Asia Research},
issn={2005-4432},
year={2020},
volume={35},
number={2},
pages={189-223},
doi={10.18013/jnar.2020.35.2.007}
TY - JOUR
AU - Hui-Cheol Yun
TI - The United Nations Humanitarian Interventions: Selected Humanitarian Crisis in 1989-2014: Why Do Some Humanitarian Crisis Cases Not Experience UN Humanitarian Intervention?
JO - The Journal of Northeast Asia Research
PY - 2020
VL - 35
IS - 2
PB - The Institute for Northeast Asia Research
SP - 189
EP - 223
SN - 2005-4432
AB - The United Nations developed the concept of humanitarian intervention/R2P (Responsibility to Protect) and deployed PKOs (Peace Keeping Operations) to protect civilians from the dangers of humanitarian crisis like massacre and genocide. Peacekeeping operations are recognized as effective tools to protect human life. However, of the 831 humanitarian crises that occurred in the period 1989-2014, only 237 (28.51%) were subjects of UN PKO deployment. What determinants influence the deployment of UN PKO for protecting human life? I posit three determinants that impact the likelihood of the UN’s humanitarian intervention: the interests of power nations, characteristics of target nations, and objects of humanitarian intervention. In a quantitative empirical analysis of the UN’s deployment of PKOs between 1989-2014, I find that humanitarian crises are selected depending on target nations’ economic/political value. Specifically, the economic interests of power nations, target nations’ characteristics such as military power, GDP, population, and democratic system influence the UN’s humanitarian intervention. The number of deaths in a humanitarian crisis does not influence the UN’s humanitarian intervention. These results show the true face of international governance on humanitarian intervention.
KW - Humanitarian Intervention;PKOs;Economic Interests;Humanitarian Crisis
DO - 10.18013/jnar.2020.35.2.007
ER -
Hui-Cheol Yun. (2020). The United Nations Humanitarian Interventions: Selected Humanitarian Crisis in 1989-2014: Why Do Some Humanitarian Crisis Cases Not Experience UN Humanitarian Intervention?. The Journal of Northeast Asia Research, 35(2), 189-223.
Hui-Cheol Yun. 2020, "The United Nations Humanitarian Interventions: Selected Humanitarian Crisis in 1989-2014: Why Do Some Humanitarian Crisis Cases Not Experience UN Humanitarian Intervention?", The Journal of Northeast Asia Research, vol.35, no.2 pp.189-223. Available from: doi:10.18013/jnar.2020.35.2.007
Hui-Cheol Yun "The United Nations Humanitarian Interventions: Selected Humanitarian Crisis in 1989-2014: Why Do Some Humanitarian Crisis Cases Not Experience UN Humanitarian Intervention?" The Journal of Northeast Asia Research 35.2 pp.189-223 (2020) : 189.
Hui-Cheol Yun. The United Nations Humanitarian Interventions: Selected Humanitarian Crisis in 1989-2014: Why Do Some Humanitarian Crisis Cases Not Experience UN Humanitarian Intervention?. 2020; 35(2), 189-223. Available from: doi:10.18013/jnar.2020.35.2.007
Hui-Cheol Yun. "The United Nations Humanitarian Interventions: Selected Humanitarian Crisis in 1989-2014: Why Do Some Humanitarian Crisis Cases Not Experience UN Humanitarian Intervention?" The Journal of Northeast Asia Research 35, no.2 (2020) : 189-223.doi: 10.18013/jnar.2020.35.2.007
Hui-Cheol Yun. The United Nations Humanitarian Interventions: Selected Humanitarian Crisis in 1989-2014: Why Do Some Humanitarian Crisis Cases Not Experience UN Humanitarian Intervention?. The Journal of Northeast Asia Research, 35(2), 189-223. doi: 10.18013/jnar.2020.35.2.007
Hui-Cheol Yun. The United Nations Humanitarian Interventions: Selected Humanitarian Crisis in 1989-2014: Why Do Some Humanitarian Crisis Cases Not Experience UN Humanitarian Intervention?. The Journal of Northeast Asia Research. 2020; 35(2) 189-223. doi: 10.18013/jnar.2020.35.2.007
Hui-Cheol Yun. The United Nations Humanitarian Interventions: Selected Humanitarian Crisis in 1989-2014: Why Do Some Humanitarian Crisis Cases Not Experience UN Humanitarian Intervention?. 2020; 35(2), 189-223. Available from: doi:10.18013/jnar.2020.35.2.007
Hui-Cheol Yun. "The United Nations Humanitarian Interventions: Selected Humanitarian Crisis in 1989-2014: Why Do Some Humanitarian Crisis Cases Not Experience UN Humanitarian Intervention?" The Journal of Northeast Asia Research 35, no.2 (2020) : 189-223.doi: 10.18013/jnar.2020.35.2.007