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A Study on the Character of Gagok of Yonsei university

  • Journal of Humanities
  • 2014, (53), pp.5-36
  • Publisher : Institute for Humanities
  • Research Area : Humanities > Other Humanities
  • Received : December 28, 2013
  • Accepted : January 29, 2014

Kim, Tai-woong 1

1덕성여자대학교

Candidate

ABSTRACT

This study concludes following conclusion after investigating character of Gajip(歌集) gagok(歌曲) owned by yosei library. First, Gagok of Yonsei university can be knowned as published documents in late 19th century because of expression of ujo(羽調) and namchang(男唱), also has similar character with Sigayogok(詩歌謠曲), Gagokwonryu(歌曲源流) of Ilseok(一石) those were in kind of late 19th century’s gagok coexisting Gagokchang(歌曲唱) and Sijochang(時調唱). By considering relevance between Choksakyeop(促數葉) derived from Dooger(頭擧) in early 20th century and Daedongpoonga(大東風雅), and usage poetic praises in Doongjaya, published year of Gagok of Yonsei university can be presumed from late 19th century to early 20th century. Second, Gagok of Yonsei university included famous poetries in 18th and 19th century, it was confirmed that publisher compiled this gajip by referring to kind of Gajip(歌集) like Haedonggayo(海東歌謠) of Joo. Also Kim hong-seop and Kim yong-yun and Kim cheon-il was assumed that they were in same period and had relationships with each other. Third, Gagok of Yonsei university expressed a sense of beauty in this age by changing lyrics from existing gajip. Early 20th century presumed possessing gagok in society was age that Japga(雜歌) dominated cultural hegemony of gachang by showing powerful ability to be sensational trend. In this period, reasons why Gagok didn't include Japga was that compiler wanted to possess traditional gagok genre. Those following five things can be mentioned as Character of this gajip, ① Passing down unfamous lyrics ② Derivative version ③ Exchanges with other genres ④ Changes of author ⓹ Flexibility of Sijochang.

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