2019, Vol.19, No.1

Journal of the Korean Cartographic Association 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 1.34

pISSN : 1598-6160
https://journal.kci.go.kr/jkca

It has already been revealed in a prior study that the first modern map of the Korean Peninsula wasproduced by the Japanese Military Surveys. The Korean Empire government established an intellectual departmentin 1895 and established the Yangjiamun in 1898 and attempted to train the survey for mapping and development,but there was some discussion among the Chungchuwon about the abolition of the issue. Map and surveyeducation for making modern maps of Korea was first conducted at Yungheung Agricultural Training Centerin 1909. It was the implementation of the new education and forest law that the survey education became anurgent matter for Korea. As a result, surveying schools and institutes have been established in Seoul and otherparts of the country, stimulating survey education. It is believed that the year 1908 to 1909 was the heydayof surveying school. At this time, Yungheung Agricultural Training Center of Bosung Primary School wastransferred to the forestry properties of Bosung College. However, the four short years of surveying have beenshort-lived due to financial difficulties and the annexation of Korea.

It has been 73 years since the Korean national police were founded. However, there has been neitherprofessional nor academic studies about police station names. This study investigates the linguistic and geographiccharacteristics of police station names by comparing two different time periods: 1945 and 2018. The results areas follows. In syllable analysis, names with ‘two-syllable’ in 1945 showed the highest portion with 95.2%, butin 2018 ‘two-syllable’ was 52.9% and ‘four-syllable’ was 42.7%. In word type analysis, ‘Sino-Korea word’ washigh with 100% in 1945 and 87.8% (in fact, 100%) in 2018. In name source analysis, administrative district namehas major influence showing 97.8% in 1945 and 93.3% in 2018. Some incongruent police station names wereobserved. However, the incongruity has been greatly improved. Continuous efforts have been made to matchpolice station names with administrative district names for enhancing citizens’ convenience.

The purpose of this study is to analyze the tourist characteristics of tourist attractions and culturalareas of tourists who visited Seoul through spatial analysis of photograph posts posted on Flickr. We collectedgeotagged data from Flickr between January 1, 2013 and December 31, 2017 in downtown Seoul, and classifiedall users as tourists and residents. After that, RoA, which is the area visited mainly by tourists, was derivedand the tendency of visiting RoA was analyzed. In addition, hotspot areas visited by many tourists in Seoulcity were also analyzed. A total of 167,410 data were used in the analysis, and the number of users was 3,921. In order to derive RoA, we derive 11 RoA in Seoul and 12 RoA in Seoul by DBSCAN algorithm. In the wholeof Seoul, Jongno, Hongdae, Namsan, Shinchon, Gangnam Station, COEX, Itaewon, Jamsil, Street, War Memorial,RoA was derived from Insadong, Namdaemun, Plaza Mayor, Changgyeonggung, and Hangangganggil. In orderto confirm the difference of tourism trends of tourists by culture, we confirmed the tourism trends of Asian,American, and European tourists.