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Effects of heat-treatment on the properties of ITO films on transparent polyimide substrates by RF magnetron sputtering

  • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
  • Abbr : J. Korean Cryst. Growth Cryst. Technol.
  • 2020, 30(1), pp.12-16
  • DOI : 10.6111/JKCGCT.2020.30.1.012
  • Publisher : The Korea Association Of Crystal Growth, Inc.
  • Research Area : Engineering > Materials Science and Engineering
  • Received : January 6, 2020
  • Accepted : January 30, 2020
  • Published : February 29, 2020

Hae-Chan Kim 1 Cho, Hyun 2 Jin-Kon Kim 2

1주식회사 비오엔
2부산대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

Indium tin oxide (ITO) films were prepared onto transparent polyimide (PI) substrates by RF magnetron sputtering at room temperature. The deposited ITO films were heat-treated at various temperatures (50, 100, 150, and 200°C). The effect of post heat-treatment temperature on structural, electrical and optical properties of ITO films were investigated. It was found that the as-deposited ITO films were amorphous and the degree of crystallinity and the grain size increased with an increasing heat-treatment temperature, which led to the increase in carrier concentration and mobility. The electrical resistivity of as-deposited ITO films was 2.73×10-3Ω·cm. With the heat-treatment temperature increasing from 50 to 200°C, the electrical resistivity decreased from 2.93×10-3 to 1.21×10-4Ω·cm. The average transmittance (400~800 nm) of the ITO deposited PI substrates was decreasing with post heat-treatment temperature and was above 81 % for the temperatures 50~ 150°C and decreased considerably to 78 % at 200°C.

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