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A Study on Responsible AI in the Military Domain

  • Journal of The Korea Society of Computer and Information
  • Abbr : JKSCI
  • 2025, 30(5), pp.141~151
  • Publisher : The Korean Society Of Computer And Information
  • Research Area : Engineering > Computer Science
  • Received : March 5, 2025
  • Accepted : May 23, 2025
  • Published : May 30, 2025

Seyong Kim 1 Jeonghoon Park 1 Junsang Kim 2

1대한민국 육군
2해군사관학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

In this paper, we survey international efforts to introduce responsible AI into the military domain and suggest the countermeasures and development direction of the Korean military based on these efforts. Since AI technology in the military domain is bound to have a huge impact because it is related to the dignity of human life and is utilized in battlefield environments between nations. Therefore, it is necessary to prevent conflicts and issues arising from the introduction of AI technology in the military domain, and international consultations are ongoing for this purpose. From the perspective of our military, we must develop policies related to responsible AI so that the development of AI technology is not restricted while complying with international consultations. In order to achieve this research purpose, this paper first summarizes domestic and international issues and issues related to responsible AI and investigates international efforts made to date. In addition, we present four strategies reflecting the characteristics of military AI and considering the conditions and circumstances of the Korean military: defense data governance, legal and institutional framework, systematic AI evaluation mechanism, and creation of an open ecosystem.

Citation status

* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.