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From Recommendation to Mediation: How AI Intervention Styles Shape Consensus Experience in Chat-Based Destination Selection

  • Journal of The Korea Society of Computer and Information
  • Abbr : JKSCI
  • 2026, 31(7), pp.65~78
  • Publisher : The Korean Society Of Computer And Information
  • Research Area : Engineering > Computer Science
  • Received : May 18, 2026
  • Accepted : June 17, 2026
  • Published : July 31, 2026

Su-Min Jung 1 Ye-Jin Ko 1 Jae-Eun Shin 1

1연세대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

As AI agents become increasingly integrated into group decision-making, how different intervention styles affect consensus experience remains understudied. We designed a within-subject experiment (N=48) comparing a recommender-type agent (ranked candidate list based on aggregated preferences) and a mediator-type agent (structures disagreements and guides consensus through voting) in a group trip planning task. Consensus experience was assessed across four dimensions: perceived exploration ease, procedural fairness, perceived control, and trust. The mediator condition yielded significantly higher perceived exploration ease and procedural fairness, while the recommender condition was associated with higher perceived control. Qualitative findings revealed that mediator-type intervention was experienced ambivalently — as both helpful facilitation and unwanted intrusion. These findings suggest that AI intervention style is a meaningful design variable in group decision support.

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