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A High-Density Compressed Text Topic Modeling Scheme Based on Large Language Models: Focusing on Classical Chinese Poetry

  • Journal of The Korea Society of Computer and Information
  • Abbr : JKSCI
  • 2026, 31(7), pp.141~150
  • Publisher : The Korean Society Of Computer And Information
  • Research Area : Engineering > Computer Science
  • Received : June 9, 2026
  • Accepted : July 7, 2026
  • Published : July 31, 2026

Byeong-chan Lee 1

1충남대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

To resolve over-segmentation in modeling highly compressed texts like Classical Chinese poetry, we propose High-Density Compressed Text Topic Modeling (HDCTM). Unlike traditional models that extract keywords post-clustering, HDCTM utilizes a Large Language Model (LLM) at the pre-embedding stage. It extracts structured 3-axis metadata (Subject, Type, Emotion) as semantic anchors, which are fused with raw texts to construct a knowledge-augmented embedding space. The architecture executes a hybrid two-track process: top-down structural integration via entry-point sample extraction, and bottom-up contextual discovery driven by micro-level multi-sampling and macro-level geometric centroid verification. Evaluated on 5,247 classical poems, HDCTM successfully resolves semantic fragmentation, establishing a robust, explainable analytical framework for computational humanities.

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