Association between two major oral diseases and cardiovascular diseases (양대 구강병과 심혈관계 질환의 연관성)

Nam.y.o (남용옥); Kim in-ja (김인자)

doi:10.13065/jksdh.20180056

Association between two major oral diseases and cardiovascular diseases

Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
Abbr : J Korean Soc Dent Hyg
2018, 18(5), pp.653-664
DOI : 10.13065/jksdh.20180056
Publisher : Korean Society of Dental Hygiene
Research Area : Medicine and Pharmacy > Dentistry

Nam.y.o ¹, Kim in-ja ²

¹원광보건대학교
²원광대학교 치과대학 예방치과학교실

Accredited

ABSTRACT

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine the association between two major oral diseases and cardiovascular diseases. Methods: Data from the 6th Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2013–2015) were used. The study included 12,754 adults, aged ≥19 years, who participated in the questionnaire survey of health related to hypertension, stroke, myocardial infarction, and angina pectoris as well as completed blood tests, anthropometry, and oral examination. Statistical analyses included complex sample frequency, complex sample general linear, complex sample cross-tabulation, and complex sample logistic regression analyses. Results: With respect to the number of Decayed-Missing-Filled-Teeth(DMFT ), patients with hypertension (DMFT 8.05), stroke (DMFT 8.66), and angina pectoris (DMFT 8.24) showed a DMFT score of >2, compared with those who did not have these diseases ( p <0.05). Patients with hypertension, stroke, myocardial infarction, and angina pectoris presented an approximately 2.7, 3.5, 4, and 3 times higher incidence of periodontal diseases, respectively, than those who did not ( p <0.05). Based on the analysis of the relationship between the number of DMFT and cardiovascular diseases, patients with cardiovascular diseases had a risk of 1.033 higher DMFT than those who did not ( p <0.05). As per the analysis of the relationship between periodontal diseases and cardiovascular diseases, patients with cardiovascular diseases had a 2.969 higher risk of periodontaldiseasesthanthosewithout them ( p <0.05). Conclusions: Two major oral diseases were found to be associated with cardiovascular diseases. Therefore, to prevent these major oral diseases in patients with cardiovascular diseases, oral hygiene management must be actively performed.

KEYWORDS

Cardiovascular disease, Dental caries, Hypertension, Periodontal disease, Stroke

Citation status

* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.

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Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 0.8

Association between two major oral diseases and cardiovascular diseases

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Citation status

* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.

Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 0.8

Association between two major oral diseases and cardiovascular diseases

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KEYWORDS

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