The effects of Lactobacillus reuteri-containing probiotics on the viability and biofilm formation of oral microorganisms (Lactobacillus reuteri 함유 Probiotics가 구강미생물의 생존 및 biofilm 형성에 미치는 영향)

Su-Bin Lee (이수빈); kyung Hee Lee (이경희)

doi:10.13065/jksdh.20200036

The effects of Lactobacillus reuteri-containing probiotics on the viability and biofilm formation of oral microorganisms

Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
Abbr : J Korean Soc Dent Hyg
2020, 20(3), pp.387-397
DOI : 10.13065/jksdh.20200036
Publisher : Korean Society of Dental Hygiene
Research Area : Medicine and Pharmacy > Dentistry
Received : April 20, 2020
Accepted : May 28, 2020
Published : June 30, 2020

Su-Bin Lee ¹, kyung Hee Lee ¹

¹동서대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the inhibitory effects of probiotics containing Lactobacillus reuteri on Streptococcus mutans and Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans. In addition, the degree of biofilm formation, initial acidity, buffering ability, and acid production performance were measured to confirm the dental caries-inducing ability. Methods: S. mutans (KCTC3065) and A. actinomycetemcomitans (KCTC2581) were used as experimental strains. The number of viable cells, degree of biofilm formation, initial pH, buffering capacity, and production performance were measured for comparing L. reuteri-containing probiotics and Bulgaris. Results: The viability of S. mutans in the groups was reduced in the following order: Bulgaris, probiotics, control. The degree of biofilm formation was significantly higher at 0% and gradually reduced at different concentrations (p<0.01). At 2.5%, the absorbance of the probiotics and Bulgaris groups differed significantly (p<0.01). The acid formation ability differed significantly based on the performance of S. mutans in each product (p<0.05). The absorbance of the probiotics group was significantly lower than that of the Bulgaris group (p<0.01). Conclusions: This study suggests that the use of L. reuteri-containing probiotics as an adjuvant for the prevention and decreasing of oral diseases may reduce their incidence, which can be considered one of the benefits of using probiotics.

KEYWORDS

Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, biofilm, Lactobacillus reuteri, Probiotics, Streptococcus mutans

Citation status

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This paper was written with support from the National Research Foundation of Korea.

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Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 0.8

The effects of Lactobacillus reuteri-containing probiotics on the viability and biofilm formation of oral microorganisms

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* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.

Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 0.8

The effects of Lactobacillus reuteri-containing probiotics on the viability and biofilm formation of oral microorganisms

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